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Spanish 232 Chapter 6
Chapter 6 vocab/key terms/people
102
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 2
09/20/2010
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Term
congelado (congeladar)
 Definition
frozen
Term
asedió
 Definition
besieged, surrounded, attacked
Term
se rindió (rindirse)
 Definition
surrendered
Term
la dotación
 Definition
allotment
Term
agropecuaria
 Definition
related to agriculture and farming
Term
se dio cuenta de
 Definition
realized
Term
En vez de
 Definition
Instead of
Term
la muchedumbre
 Definition
mob
Term
secuelas
 Definition
aftermath
Term
tuvo lugar
 Definition
took place
Term
cabe
 Definition
it fits
Term
enclaves
 Definition
slaves
Term
sigue
 Definition
continues
Term
una fuente
 Definition
a source
Term
estancamiento
 Definition
stagnation
Term
aislada
 Definition
isolated
Term
reinstauró (reinstaurarse)
 Definition
restored
Term
ingresó (ingresar)
 Definition
joined (to join)
Term
moneda
 Definition
currency
Term
actualmente
 Definition
currently
Term
la incertidumbre
 Definition
uncertainty
Term
ventaja
 Definition
advantage
Term
sostener
 Definition
to maintain
Term
el papel
 Definition
role
Term
destacadas
 Definition
visible
Term
Present Perfect Tense
he -ar: ado
has -er, -ir: ido
ha
hemos
han
 Definition
Have ______-ed
Term
adhesión
 Definition
adhesion
Term
estimular
 Definition
to stimulate
Term
confiere (conferer)
 Definition
to confer/discuss
Term
ubicada (ubicar)
 Definition
located (to locate)
Term
solicitó (solicitar)
 Definition
requested (to request)
Term
ampliación
 Definition
enlargement
Term
Oriental
 Definition
eastern
Term
el ingreso
 Definition
income
Term
Acabo de (infinitivo)...
 Definition
I just (past)/I have just (past participle)...
Term
Acabo de terminar la tarea.
 Definition
I just finished my homework/i have just finished my hw
Term
Hace un rato (que)...
 Definition
It's been a little while (since)...
Term
Hace un rato que almorcé
 Definition
It's been a little while since i had lunch
Term
Hace unos minutos (que)...
 Definition
it's been a few minutes (since)...I... a few minutes ago
Term
Hace unos minutos que te llamé
 Definition
it's been a few minutes since i called you.i called you a few minutes ago
Term
vengo de (inf.)
 Definition
i hace come from (gerund)...
Term
vengo de halar con mi tío
 Definition
i have come to talk with my uncle.
Term
alcanzó (alcanzar)
 Definition
reached (reach)
Term
despectivamente
 Definition
derogatorily
Term
a sí mismos
 Definition
themselves
Term
enriquecerse
 Definition
to become rich
Term
la pobreza
 Definition
the poor
Term
la soberanía
 Definition
sovereignty
Term
rechazar
 Definition
reject
Term
el mandato
 Definition
term of office
Term
los vínculos
 Definition
links
Term
diversificar
 Definition
diversify
Term
la apertura económica
 Definition
open market
Term
recalcando (recalcar)
 Definition
stressing (to stress)
Term
ganadería
 Definition
cattle farming
Term
las exitosas
 Definition
successful
Term
asilo
 Definition
asylum
Term
Por
 Definition
1. place of transit (through)
2. duration (for)
3. B/c of, in exchange for (for)
Term
Para
 Definition
1. place of destination (to)
2. goal or recipient or beneficiary (for, in order to)
Term
De
 Definition
1. characteristics or condition (in, with)
2. time and time span (at, during, from)
3. authorship (by)
Term
a
 Definition
1. time expressed in reference to clock hours (at)
2. after verbs of motion: ir, venir, llegar, volver, caminar, correr (to)
3. in the construction: al+ inf. to express an event that triggers another (on/upon)
4. a+la+feminine adjective, of geographical, origin, to indicate the style in which something is done (in the style)
Term
en
 Definition
1. location (at)
2. location (on)
3. time in the past or in the future expressed in quantity (in, within)
Term
la ley
 Definition
the law
Term
en cuanto a
 Definition
regarding
Term
alentó (alentar)
 Definition
encouraged (to encourage)
Term
apoyó (apoyar)
 Definition
supported (to support)
Term
botánica
 Definition
botanical/agricultural
Term
a causa de
 Definition
the cause of
Term
conocedor
 Definition
expert
Term
premiar
 Definition
rewarding
Term
duelo
 Definition
struggle
Term
a raíz de
 Definition
due to
Term
resaltan (resaltar)
 Definition
bring out
Term
lanzaron (lanzar)
 Definition
launched (to launch)
Term
cargado (cargar)
 Definition
loaded (to load)
Term
vidriado
 Definition
glass crafts
Term
los chapulines
 Definition
grasshopper
Term
la red
 Definition
network
Term
peregrinos
 Definition
pilgrims
Term
despiadada
 Definition
merciless
Term
el trono
 Definition
throne
Term
los guerreros
 Definition
warriors
Term
elijan (elijar)
 Definition
choose
Term
alboroto
 Definition
uproar
Term
derrotar
 Definition
defeat
Term
levantaron (levantar)
 Definition
carried (to carry)
Term
la suerte
 Definition
fate
Term
vences (vencer)
 Definition
win/conquer
Term
derrotado
 Definition
defeated
Term
aguacates
 Definition
avocado trees
Term
la primera mirada
 Definition
first sight
Term
sano
 Definition
healthy
Term
al mando de
 Definition
in charge of
Term
se arrodilló (arrodillarse)
 Definition
he kneeled down (to kneel down)
Term
rostro
 Definition
face
Term
de repente
 Definition
suddenly
Term
acarició
 Definition
carressed
Term
sollozando (sollozar)
 Definition
sobbing
Term
susurró (susurrar)
 Definition
whispered
Term
suspira
 Definition
sighs
Term
vierte
 Definition
sheds
Term
lágrimas teñidas
 Definition
tinged tears
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