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Spanish 2(H) Final Sem. 1
Vocabulary words, imperfect, preterite, DOPs and IOPs. Everything from Semester One.
303
Language - Spanish
9th Grade
12/10/2009
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Cards

Term
estar
 Definition

to be

(temporary)
Term
ser
 Definition

to be

(permanent)
Term
alegre
 Definition
happy
Term
castaño(a)
 Definition
brown (hair)
Term
corto
 Definition
short (length)
Term
largo
 Definition
long
Term
moreno
 Definition
dark (hair and skin)
Term
rubio
 Definition
blond
Term
¿De dónde eres?
 Definition
Where are you from?
Term
El gusto es mío.
 Definition
The pleasure is mine.
Term
Les presento a...
 Definition
I'd like to introduce you to...
Term
Se llama...
 Definition
His/her name is...
Term

o→ue stem-changing verbs

(7)

 Definition

almorzar

costar

dormir

encontrar

poder

recordar

volver
Term

e→ie stem-changing verbs

 

(5)

 Definition

cerrar

entender

pensar

preferir

querer
Term
encontrar
 Definition
to meet, to find
Term
entender
 Definition
to understand
Term
pensar
 Definition
to think, to plan
Term
poder
 Definition
to be able, can
Term
querer
 Definition
to want
Term
volver
 Definition
to return, to come back
Term
terminar
 Definition
to finish
Term
adónde
 Definition
to where
Term
comenzar (e→ie)
 Definition
to start
Term
explicar
 Definition
to explain
Term
llegar
 Definition
to arrive
Term
pagar
 Definition
to pay
Term
dar
 Definition
to give
Term
ver
 Definition
to see
Term
acampar en las montañas
 Definition
to camp in the mountains
Term
bajar un río en canoa
 Definition
to go down a river by canoe
Term
cantar en el coro
 Definition
to sing in the chorus
Term
disfrutar con los amigos
 Definition
to enjoy time with friends
Term
estudiar las artes marciales
 Definition
to study martial arts
Term
jugar (u→ue) al ajedrez
 Definition
to play chess
Term
tomar un curso de natación
 Definition
to take a swimming class
Term
abordar
 Definition
to board
Term
la aduana
 Definition
customs
Term
la aerolínea
 Definition
airline
Term
el (la) agente de viajes
 Definition
travel agent
Term
el asiento
 Definition
seat
Term
el (la) auxiliar de vuelo
 Definition
flight attendant
Term
el boleto
 Definition
ticket
Term
el equipaje
 Definition
luggage
Term
el exceso de equipaje
 Definition
excess luggage
Term
el letrero
 Definition
sign
Term
la llegada
 Definition
arrival
Term
el mostrador
 Definition
counter
Term
el pasillo
 Definition
aisle
Term
la salida
 Definition
departure
Term
la seguridad
 Definition
security
Term
la ventanilla
 Definition
(small) window
Term
el viaje
 Definition
trip
Term
un vuelo
 Definition
flight
Term
sentar
 Definition
to sit
Term
la cama
 Definition
bed
Term
Conjugate ir in the preterite.
 Definition

fui

fuiste

fue

fuimos

fueron
Term
Conjugate ser in the preterite.
 Definition

fui

fuiste

fue

fuimos

fueron
Term
Conjugate hacer in the preterite.
 Definition

hice

hiciste

hizo

hicimos

hicieron
Term
Conjugate dar in the preterite.
 Definition

di

diste

dio

dimos

dieron
Term
Conjugate ver in the preterite.
 Definition

vi

viste

vio

vimos

vieron
Term

Verbs that end in -car, -gar, and

-zar are spelled differently in the __ form.

 Definition
yo
Term

Name the preterite endings for verbs ending in -car, -gar, and

-zar.

 Definition

c→qué

g→gué

z→cé

 
Term
Name the endings for -ar regular preterites.
 Definition

é

aste

ó

amos

aron
Term
Name the endings for -er regular preterites.
 Definition

í

iste

ió

imos

ieron
Term
Name the endings for -ir regular preterites.
 Definition

í

iste

ió

imos

ieron
Term
atún
 Definition
tuna
Term
el batido
 Definition
milk shake
Term
el cereal
 Definition
cereal
Term
la crema
 Definition
cream
Term
la fresa
 Definition
strawberry
Term
las galletas
 Definition
cookies
Term
las habichuelas coloradas
 Definition
red beans
Term
el helado
 Definition
ice cream
Term
los huevos
 Definition
eggs
Term
el jamón
 Definition
ham
Term
el jugo
 Definition
juice
Term
la leche
 Definition
milk
Term
la mantequilla
 Definition
butter
Term
la mantequilla de cacahuate
 Definition
peanut butter
Term
el melón
 Definition
melon
Term
el plátano verde
 Definition
plantain
Term
el pollo asado
 Definition
barbecued chicken
Term
los tostones
 Definition
fried plantains
Term
las uvas
 Definition
grapes
Term
el yogur
 Definition
yogurt
Term
desear
 Definition
to desire
Term
estar de acuerdo
 Definition
to be in agreement
Term
el sabor
 Definition
taste, flavor
Term
sabroso(a)
 Definition
tasty
Term
las bellas artes
 Definition
fine arts
Term
la exposición
 Definition
exhibit
Term
la obra
 Definition
work of art
Term
antiguo(a)
 Definition
old
Term
lujoso(a)
 Definition
luxurious
Term
andar
 Definition
to walk
Term
decir
 Definition
to say, to tell
Term
saber
 Definition
to know
Term
traer
 Definition
to bring
Term
venir
 Definition
to come
Term
competir
 Definition
to compete
Term
mostrar
 Definition
to show
Term
repetir
 Definition
to repeat
Term
Name the irregular "J" preterites.
 Definition

dije

traje

traduje

conduje

produje
Term
Name the irregular "V" preterites.
 Definition

estuve

anduve

tuve
Term
Name the irregular "S" preterites.
 Definition

quise

puse
Term
Name the "orphans" preterites.
 Definition

pude

supe

vine
Term
Demonstrative Adjectives point out ________, places or ________ relative to the ___________ of the speaker.
 Definition

people

things

position
Term
List all the singular demonstrative adjectives.
 Definition

M

este

ese

aquel

 

F

esta

esa

aquella
Term
List all the plural demonstrative adjectives.
 Definition

M

estos

esos

aquellos

 

F

estas

esas

aquellas
Term

Translate into Spanish:

This book is easy.

 Definition
Este libro es fácil.
Term

Translate into Spanish:

Those books are difficult.

 Definition
Esos libros con difíciles.
Term
To turn demonstrative adj.s into pronouns, add an _________.
 Definition
accent
Term
The imperfect tense is for on-_______, ____________ actions that are often or repeated.
 Definition

going

continuous
Term
Name the -ar endings in the imperfect.
 Definition

aba

abas

aba

ábamos

aban
Term
Name the -er/-ir endings for the imperfect.
 Definition

ía

ías

ía

íamos

ían
Term
Name the irregulars in the imperfect tense.
 Definition

1. Ir

2. Ser

3. Ver
Term
Conjugate ir in the imperfect.
 Definition

iba

ibas

iba

íbamos

iban
Term
Conjugate ser in the imperfect.
 Definition

era

eras

era

éramos

eran
Term
Conjugate ver in the imperfect.
 Definition

veía

veías

veía

veíamos

veían
Term
Name the reflexive pronouns.
 Definition

me

te

se

nos

os

se
Term
Name short form possessives.
 Definition

mi

tu

su

nuestro(a)

su
Term
Name long form possessives.
 Definition

mío(a)

tuyo(a)

suyo(a)

nuestro(a)

suyo(a)
Term
el juguete
 Definition
toy
Term
la marioneta
 Definition
puppet/marionette
Term
la muñeca
 Definition
doll
Term
el muñeco de peluche
 Definition
stuffed animal
Term
caerse
 Definition
to fall down
Term
construir
 Definition
to construct
Term
contar (o→ue) chistes
 Definition
to tell jokes
Term
dibujar
 Definition
to draw
Term
esconderse
 Definition
to hide
Term
pelearse
 Definition
to fight
Term
saltar la cuerda
 Definition
to jump rope
Term
trepar a los árboles
 Definition
to climb trees
Term
a veces
 Definition
sometimes
Term
amable
 Definition
nice
Term
animado(a)
 Definition
animated, funny
Term
cuando era niño/a
 Definition
when I/he/she was young
Term
dentro de
 Definition
inside
Term
divertido/a
 Definition
fun, entertaining
Term
fuera de
 Definition
outside
Term
impaciente
 Definition
impatient
Term
obediente
 Definition
obedient
Term
la risa
 Definition
laugh, laughter
Term
sociable
 Definition
sociable
Term
tímido/a
 Definition
shy
Term
despedirse (e→i) de
 Definition
to say goodbye to
Term
había
 Definition
there was, there were
Term
reunirse
 Definition
to get together
Term
sentarse (e→ie)
 Definition
to sit down
Term
tener cuidado
 Definition
to be careful
Term
tener envidia
 Definition
to be envious
Term
tener éxito
 Definition
to be successful
Term
tener vergüenza
 Definition
to be ashamed
Term
aburrirse
 Definition
to get bored
Term
asustarse de
 Definition
to be scared of
Term
cansarse
 Definition
to get tired
Term
darse cuenta de
 Definition
to realize
Term
disculparse
 Definition
to apologize
Term
divertirse (e→ie, i)
 Definition
to enjoy oneself
Term
enojarse con
 Definition
to get angry with
Term
portarse bien/mal
 Definition
to behave well/badly
Term
preocuparse por
 Definition
to be worried about
Term
reírse
 Definition
to laugh
Term
sentirse (e→ie, i)
 Definition
to feel
Term
sonreírse
 Definition
to smile
Term
el amistad
 Definition
friendship, acquaintance
Term
el bebé
 Definition
baby
Term
el bisabuelo
 Definition
great grandfather
Term
el compañero
 Definition
classmate, companion
Term
el cuñado
 Definition
brother-in-law
Term
los gemelos
 Definition
twins
Term
el hermanastro
 Definition
stepbrother
Term
la madrastra
 Definition
stepmother
Term
el novio
 Definition
boyfriend, groom
Term
el padrastro
 Definition
stepfather
Term
el pariente
 Definition
relative
Term
pobre
 Definition
poor
Term
rico
 Definition
rich
Term
el sobrino
 Definition
nephew
Term
anoche
 Definition
last night
Term
anteayer
 Definition
day before yesterday
Term
el año pasado
 Definition
last year
Term
ayer
 Definition
yesterday
Term
al contrario
 Definition
on the contrary
Term
así fue que
 Definition
and so it was that
Term
aunque
 Definition
even though
Term
casi
 Definition
almost
Term
de maravilla
 Definition
marvelous
Term
en seguida
 Definition
at once
Term
exclamar
 Definition
to exclaim
Term
los demás
 Definition
the rest of the people
Term
la mayoría
 Definition
majority
Term
mientras
 Definition
while
Term
ocurrir
 Definition
to occur
Term
para empezar
 Definition
to begin with
Term
por fin
 Definition
finally
Term
siguiente
 Definition
next
Term
todo el mundo
 Definition
everyone
Term
Name the ordinal numbers.
 Definition

primero

segundo

tercero

cuarto

quinto

sexto

séptimo

octavo

noveno

décimo
Term
los adornos
 Definition
decorations
Term
el aniversario
 Definition
anniversary
Term
la boda
 Definition
wedding
Term
la fiesta
 Definition
party
Term
los globos
 Definition
balloons
Term
la invitación
 Definition
invitation
Term
la reunión
 Definition
gathering
Term
romper la piñata
 Definition
to break the piñata
Term
sorprender
 Definition
to surprise
Term
la sorpresa
 Definition
surprise
Term
las velas
 Definition
candles
Term
el abrazo
 Definition
hug
Term
el amor
 Definition
love
Term
el beso
 Definition
kiss
Term
casarse
 Definition
to get married
Term
común
 Definition
common
Term
diario
 Definition
daily
Term
enamorarse
 Definition
to fall in love
Term
la felicidad
 Definition
happiness
Term
la historia
 Definition
story
Term
llevarse bien
 Definition
to get along well
Term
la mentira
 Definition
lie
Term
la tristeza
 Definition
sadness
Term
Name the -ar endings for verbs in the imperfect.
 Definition

aba

abas

aba

ábamos

aban
Term
Name the -er/-ir endings for verbs in the imperfect.
 Definition

ía

ías

ía

íamos

ían
Term
Verbs in the imperfect have ____ stem changes.
 Definition
zero
Term
Conjugate ir in the imperfect.
 Definition

iba

ibas

iba

íbamos

iban
Term
Conjugate ser in the imperfect.
 Definition

era

eras

era

éramos

eran
Term
Conjugate ver in the imperfect.
 Definition

veía

veías

veía

veíamos

veían
Term
The imperfect is on-going, ___________, habitual, and often _________.
 Definition

continuous

repeated
Term
Name the -ar preterite endings.
 Definition

é

aste

ó

amos

aron
Term

Name the -er/-ir endings for verbs in the preterite.

 Definition

í

iste

ió

imos

ieron
Term
AL WEPT stands for...
 Definition

Attitude or Appearance

Location

Weather

Emotion

Physical Attributes

Time
Term
AL WEPT is an acronym for the _________ tense.
 Definition
imperfect
Term
The preterite is used when the action was...
 Definition

at one time

beginning or end of an event

interrupting something already going on
Term
el aceite
 Definition
oil
Term
la carne de res
 Definition
beef
Term
las cebollas
 Definition
onions
Term
los cubiertos
 Definition
silverware
Term
las cerezas
 Definition
cherries
Term
los frijoles
 Definition
beans
Term
la harina
 Definition
flour
Term
el mantel
 Definition
tablecloth
Term
las manzanas
 Definition
apples
Term
el pan
 Definition
bread
Term
las papas
 Definition
potatoes
Term
la pasta
 Definition
pasta
Term
las peras
 Definition
pears
Term
el pescado
 Definition
fish
Term
la pimienta
 Definition
pepper
Term
la sal
 Definition
salt
Term
las salchichas
 Definition
hot dogs, sausages
Term
la servilleta
 Definition
napkin
Term
el taco
 Definition
taco
Term
la taquería
 Definition
taco restaurant
Term
los tomates
 Definition
tomatoes
Term
la torta
 Definition
sandwich
Term
las verduras
 Definition
vegetables
Term
las zanahorias
 Definition
carrots
Term
¿Qué desea(n)?
 Definition
What would you like?
Term
¿Qué me (nos) recomienda?
 Definition
What do you recommend?
Term
¿Se le(s) ofrece algo más?
 Definition
May I offer you anything else?
Term
¡Salud!
 Definition
Cheers!
Term
la cuenta
 Definition
bill
Term
dejar la propina
 Definition
to leave the tip
Term
el actor
 Definition
actor
Term
la actriz
 Definition
actress
Term
el (la) cantante
 Definition
singer
Term
el (la) comediante
 Definition
comedian
Term
las aventuras
 Definition
adventures
Term
la ceincia ficción
 Definition
science fiction
Term
la comedia
 Definition
comedy
Term
dar un vuelta
 Definition
to take a walk, stroll, or ride
Term
la escena
 Definition
scene
Term
el estreno
 Definition
new release
Term
el horror
 Definition
horror
Term
el musical
 Definition
musical
Term
 la obra de teatro
 Definition
theatrical production
Term
romántico(a)
 Definition
romantic
Term
la serie
 Definition
series
Term
la telenovela
 Definition
soap opera
Term
el tema
 Definition
theme, subject
Term
bastante
 Definition
enough
Term
cenar
 Definition
to eat dinner
Term
demasiado(a)
 Definition
too much
Term
llenar
 Definition
to fill
Term
lleno(a)
 Definition
full
Term
mojado(a)
 Definition
wet
Term
ofrecer
 Definition
to offer
Term
el papel
 Definition
role
Term
seco(a)
 Definition
dry
Term
vacío(a)
 Definition
empty
Term
encantar
 Definition
to delight
Term
faltar
 Definition
to lack
Term
fascinar
 Definition

to fascinate, to love

(sports, food, etc.)
Term
importar
 Definition
to be important to, to matter
Term
interesar
 Definition
to interest
Term
molestar
 Definition
to bother
Term

Comemos tamales.

We eat tamales.

 

becomes...

 Definition

Los comemos.

We eat them.
Term
Name all the Direct Object Pronouns.
 Definition

me

te

lo/la

nos

os

los/las
Term
Direct object pronouns are usually placed before _____________ _______.
 Definition
conjugated verbs
Term

Direct Object Pronouns may also follow ______________ and

-ndo forms.

 Definition
infinitives
Term
Name all the Indirect Object Pronouns.
 Definition

me

te

le

nos

os

les
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