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el aeropuerto
Pista: cognado |
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la agencia de viajes
Pista: 1/2 cognado + voyage |
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el/la agente de viajes
Pista: 1/2 cognado + voyage |
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la estación de autobuses
Pista: Cognado |
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la estación del metro
Pista: cognado |
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la estación del tren
Pista: cognado |
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el/la inspector/a de aduanas
Pista: 1/2 cognado |
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el pasaje (de ida y vuelta)
Pista: ida=ir & vuelta=volver |
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el pasaporte
pista: cognado |
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la tienda de campaña
pista: 1/2 cognado |
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confirmar una reservación
pista: cognado |
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estar de vacaciones
pista: cognado |
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to be on vacation
(FYI: vacation in Spanish is always plural--vacaciones) |
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| to pack (one's) suitcases |
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hacer turismo
pista: literal--"to do turism" |
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hacer un viaje
pista: "to make a voyage" |
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una excursión
pista: literal--"an excursion" |
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| to go on a hike; to go on a tour |
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ir de vacaciones
pista: 1/2 cognado |
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to go on vacation
FYI: vacation in Spanish is always plural--vacaciones |
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ir en autobús
pista: 1/2 cognado |
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ir en auto(móvil)/coche/carro
pista: 1/2 cognado |
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to go by car
FYI: car in Spanish can be "coche", "carro" o "auto" |
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ir en avión
pista: 1/2 cognado |
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ir en motocicleta
pista: 1/2 cognado |
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ir en taxi
pista: 1/2 cognado |
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montar a caballo
pista: 1/2 cognado "to mount" |
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sacar fotos
pista: 1/2 cognado |
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el alojamiento
pista: "lo"--those 2 letters are the first two letters of the word in English |
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el/la botones
pista: this person has a lot of "botones" (buttons) on their uniform |
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el/la empleado/a
pista: 1/2 cognado |
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la habitación individual/doble
pista: you "habitate" this thing or this thing is like a "habitation" |
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| hotel room (single or doble) |
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la planta baja
pista: cognado falsa--it's not a "plant" that you grow--but you could think of the word "plant"--like "My Mom works at the plant" if that helps |
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| bored-- "Estoy aburrido"; boring "Ella es aburrida" |
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| alegre (same spelling for both male and female) Pista: if you happen to be a musician this word in Italian "allegro" is a word used to indicate how the piece should be played |
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| amable (same spelling for male & female) |
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desordenado/a
pista: cognado |
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enamorado/a (de)
pista: enamored (with) |
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feliz (same form for male & female)
BUT plural is "felices" Z changes to C |
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with "estar"--ready "Estoy lista"--I'm ready
with "ser"--smart/clever "Soy lista"--I'm smart/clever |
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preocupado/a (por)
pista: preoccupied (with) |
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sure; safe; confident
sure--with "estar" "No estoy segura."--"I'm not sure." confident--with "ser"--"No soy segura"--"I'm not confident." safe/secure--ex. "No es una escuela segura"--"It's not a safe/secure school." |
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| triste (same for male and female) |
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vivo/a
pista: if you know the word "vivacious" think about that |
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el ascensor
pista: to ascend |
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el campo
pista: cognado falso--it's not "camp"--BUT--you can camp in this place |
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el equipaje
pista: cognado falso it's not "equipment" BUT it is "equipment" for taking a trip |
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| ¿Cuál es la fecha de hoy? |
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| Hoy es el primero (dos, tres,...) de marzo. |
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| Today is the first, second, third...de March. |
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¿Qué tiempo hace?
pista: 1/2 cognado--literal: What "time" does it make? BUT "time" is not the "hora" |
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Hace buen/mal tiempo.
Pista: literal--"It makes good/bad time" (BUT "time" is not like the hour) |
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Hace (mucho) calor.
Pista: Literal: "It makes a lot of heat" |
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Hace fresco.
Pista: Literal--"It makes fresh" |
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Hace (mucho) frío.
Pista: Literal--"It makes a lot of cold" |
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Hace (mucho) sol.
Pista: Literal--"It makes a lot of sun." |
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Hace (mucho) viento.
Pista: Literal--"It makes (a lot) of wind." |
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Llover--"Llueve"
"Está lloviendo" |
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| To rain--"It rains"/"It's raining." |
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Nevar--"Nieva"
Está nevando. |
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Nevar--to snow
"Nieva"--it snows.
"Está nevando."--It's snowing. |
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primer/primero/a
Pista: think "primo"--like the best |
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first primer--before male nouns "Benji fue mi primer perro." "Benji was mi first dog."
"Sally fue mi primera amiga en la escuela." "Sally was my first friend in school." "Hoy es el primero de marzo." "Today is the first of March." |
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| third (same rules apply as primer/primero/primera) |
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cuarto/cuarta
pista: think "quarter" |
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quinto/quinta
Pista: think "quintuplets" (¡Gracias Wilfredo!) |
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sexto/sexta
pista: think "sextuplets" |
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octavo/octava
Pista: think "an octave has how many notes?" (¡Gracias Margarita!) |
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décimo/décima
Pista: think "decimal" (¡Gracias Guido!) |
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January
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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February
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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March
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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April
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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May
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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| FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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July
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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August
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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September
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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October
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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November
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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December
FYI: no capital letter in Spanish |
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