Term
| In 1951, the Indian Act was amended in the laws of application (therefore Child welfare legislation) applied to reserves so that..... |
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Definition
| The gov'ment's approach veered from residential schools towards the apprehension and placement of Aboriginal children in NON-aboriginal foster homes. |
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Term
| What is known as the SIXTIES SCOOP? |
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Definition
| Massive removal of Aboriginal children in the 1960's from their families and placement in non-Aboriginal homes. |
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Term
| ? in ? Status Indian children was not in the care of his or her parents, and as many as ? in ? Status Indian children was spending at least some of the time away from the parental home. |
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Definition
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Term
| Between 1959 and 1970, the percentage of Aboriginal children who were made legal wards of the state increased from 1% of all children to.... |
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Definition
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Term
| Assembly of First Nations Chief Phil Fontaine reported home many First Nations children where there in care? |
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Definition
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Term
Only ?? of these children are in the care of Aboriginal agencies.
Fontaine stated that these numbers where not a sign of poverty or lack of parental love. |
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Definition
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Term
| In what year did the Canadian Human Rights Commission agreed to allow a tribunal to hear a human rights complaint regarding the First Nations child protection system |
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Definition
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Term
| In 1981, which government entered into agreements with the provinces that child and family services for Aboriginal peoples adhere to provincial standards and regulations. |
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Definition
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Term
| In 1990-1991, the federal governments funded ??? Aboriginal Child and Family Agencies, covering ??? bands.... |
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Definition
36 Aboriginal and Family Agencies
212 Bands |
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Term
| 1990-92 a total of $1.5 Million over a period of two years was allocated to First Nations for the development of.... |
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Definition
| Aboriginal child and family service standards |
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Term
| What is the placement protocol for most Aboriginal Child Care Agencies? |
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Definition
1. Extended family
2. Aboriginal members of the community
3. Alternative Aboriginal caregivers
4. AS a LAST resort- Placement is considered with NON-Aboriginals. |
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Term
| The IRSSA ( Indian Residential Schools Settlement Agreement) is the governments last attempt to address historic Trauma...What is Historic Trauma? |
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Definition
| consequences of numerous overstress, such as residential schools, experienced by whole communities over generations. |
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Term
| The 4 stages of healing models through the Aboriginal Healing Foundation are |
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Definition
Remembrance/Mourning
Reconnection/Reclamation
Giving back
Safety/Awareness |
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Term
| From 1995- 2001 First Nations children on reserve are entering foster care on an increased rate of |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| generally served to establish peaceful relations, institute payments and gain surrender of land. |
|
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Term
| When were the land treaties signed>? |
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Definition
| In the west -Treaty #1 in 1871 and ending with Treaty #10 in 1906 |
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Term
| Signing the land treaties allowed for the territories of the west to be settled and the construction of the CP Railway. There were no treaties signed between.... |
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Definition
| First Nations of Quebec, the Maritimes, and most of British Columbia |
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Term
| What are the goals of national government public policy towards Aboriginal peoples? |
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Definition
Protection
Assimilation
Christianization
Land Surrender
Government Authority |
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Term
| In the goal of PROTECTION, officials saw the reservation system as a way of.... |
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Definition
| to isolate Aboriginal people. By Isolating ppl on reserves, the government was free to explore the vast Aboriginal lands. |
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Term
| In the goal of Assimilation was the center pillar of federal government. It was to prepare Aboriginal ppl's for..... |
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Definition
| complete absorption into Canadian Society. |
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Term
| In the Goal of Christianization, what was discouraged or outlawed? |
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Definition
| Aboriginal ceremonies and cultural practices |
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Term
| What was the main goal in the Land surrender government policy? |
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Definition
| The desire by the government to obtain land held by Aboriginal ppl's for the settlement of non-aboriginal ppl- To free up vast tracts of land for settlement. |
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Term
| What was the major goal of Indian Act in relation to government authority? |
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Definition
| Was to give sweeping power and authority to the colonial administrators. |
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Term
| The Indian Act is a Lands ACT, an Educational Act and a ....... |
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Definition
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Term
| The 1st universal and statutory old age pension was enacted in 1927, it excluded Indians and Inuit, but was available to the.... |
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Definition
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Term
| What Act passed in 1940 also excluded Aboriginals from eligibility? |
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Definition
| Unemployment Insurance Act |
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Term
| Between 1951 and 1966, the indian relief system collapsed and was replaced by.... |
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Definition
| access to the mainstream welfare state |
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Term
| After the amendment of the Indian Act in 1951, what did the governments of Canada effectively came to control? |
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Definition
| the day-to-day lives of Aboriginal peoples across the country. |
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Term
| What is relating to First Nations People? |
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Definition
| CAP =Congress of Aboriginal Peoples- an organization that represents off-reserves and Metis people. Founded in 1970's its mission is to represent the interests of the Aboriginal ppl who are not legally recognized under the Indian Act. |
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Term
| What is Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples? (RCAP) |
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Definition
Final report 1996= 6 yrs of research and public consultation on Aboriginal Issues.
included 440 recommendations to re-balance the relationship between Aboriginal nations and the Canadian government. |
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Term
| According from the RCAP report, it examines the need for Aboriginal ppl's to heal from the consequences of 3 things.....What are they? |
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Definition
Domination
Displacement
Assimilation |
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Term
| RCAP points to 5 key themes. What are they? |
|
Definition
-Aboriginal nations to be reconstituted.
-A process must be established for the assumption of powers by Aborginal nations.
-There must be a reallocation of lands and resources.
-Aboriginal ppl need education and crucial skills for governance and economic self-reliance.
-There must be economic development if the poverty and despondence of lives defined by unemployment and welfare are to change. |
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Term
| Aboriginal groups are asking that _____, _______, and territorial governments ,in consultation with Aboriginal nations and urban communities, cooperate to establish new funding and programs |
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Definition
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Term
| The development of an Aboriginal approach to social work practice should be consistent with four key principles. They are..... |
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Definition
-The recognition of a distinct aboriginal view
-The development of Aboriginal consciousness regarding the impact of colonialism
-an emphasis on the importance of cultural knowledge and traditions
-The use of the concept of Aboriginal empowerment |
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Term
| What are the seven sacred teachings? |
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Definition
respect
love
courage
humility
honesty
wisdom
truth |
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Term
| What are the four elements in healing? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What is the Holistic Approach to Healing? |
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Definition
| It is examining the whole person, addressing the social, cultural, mental, and spiritual aspects of well-being. |
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Term
| What does the "Healing circle" represent? |
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Definition
| of the fact that we are all one and that the entire universe is connected. |
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Term
| First Nations has four sacred directions that represents all aspects of like that must be considered when looking at a situation. What are they? |
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Definition
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Term
| In many Aboriginal societies, the circle and the four sacred directions are the symbols of _____________ ___________, embodying the four elements of whole health. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What are the four elements of whole health? |
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Definition
-spiritual health
-mental health
-physical health
-emotional health |
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Term
| Aboriginal ppl's are __ times more likely to go to prison than the majority of the non-aboriginal population in Canada |
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Definition
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Term
| In Atiksmeku Nation, The Social Worker is called the _____ ______ ______ signifying that the worker represents the protection interests of the whole community |
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Definition
| Community Protection Delegate |
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Term
| The Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami is a national Inuit organization that represents the 4 Inuit regions of Canada. What are they? |
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Definition
Nunatsiavut(Labrador)
Nunavik (Northern Quebec)
Nunavut, and the Inuvialuit Settlement region in the Northwest Territories, |
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Term
| Founded in the 1970's from earlier organizatons, the _____ ______ _____ advocates for Aboriginal rights, land claims, and resource development, and it fights against global warming and climate change as public health and human rights issues. |
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Definition
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Term
| Key recommendation of RCAP and the foremost demand of Aboriginal leaders was the |
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Definition
| reaffirmation of Aboriginal rights to land, rights that are inextricably linked to the principle of ABORIGINAL SELF-GOVERNMENT |
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Term
| What led to the development of several advance organizations representing and uniting constituent groups? |
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Definition
| Aboriginal Political Activism |
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Term
Organizations that developed from Aboriginal Political Activism are......
develop inclusive policies to protect the rights and interests in Aboriginal ppl's. Section 35 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom's. |
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Definition
-Assembly of First Nations
-Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami
-Metis National Council
-Congress of Aboriginal People'
Native Women's Association of Canada |
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Term
| Who was the national chief of the Assembly of First Nations? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Shawn Atleo was chosen as the new ____ _____ ____ ______ on July 23, 2009 |
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Definition
| Assembly of First Nations Chief |
|
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Term
| What does the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement provide? |
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Definition
| for mechanisms to assist the majority of Inuit living in Canada in developing cultural and social services in the new territory of Nunavut. |
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Term
| _____ _____ between an individual aboriginal organization and the federal and provincial governments are another means of enabling Aboriginal peoples to deliver services. |
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Definition
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Term
| What do Tripartite Agreements include? |
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Definition
| agreements that provide for child welfare services, law enforcement, and elementary and secondary education, as well as Social Assistance and community health prevention and treatment programs. |
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|
Term
| What do Tripartite Agreements include? |
|
Definition
| agreements that provide for child welfare services, law enforcement, and elementary and secondary education, as well as Social Assistance and community health prevention and treatment programs. |
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Term
| With the Aboriginal Holistic Healing Approach, social workers are already breaking ground by initiating....... |
|
Definition
-community healing centres
-implementing restorative justice
setting up healing lodges
-developing innovative child welfare policies
-creating culturally appropriate urban social services
-establishing holistic health care programs |
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