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South Eas Asia
study terms
21
Geography
Undergraduate 1
05/04/2010

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Cards

Term
Archipelago
Definition
Indonesia most populous
Term
Archipelagos in southeast Asia
Definition
Indonesia
Philippines
Brunei
Term
Spratly Islands
Definition
-Highly Contested Territory in South
-China Sea
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)
Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)
Term
ITCZ
Definition
-Intertropical Convergence Zone
-The mainland is drier with more seasonal rainfall. El nino
Term
Deciduous and Evergreen trees
Definition
Deciduous forests – drop their leaves in the dry season
Evergreen Forests – have leaves all year round
Term
Deforestation and its impacts
Definition
Endangering animals through loss of habitat
Flooding
Soil erosion
Term
Major rivers
Definition
-Mekong River (several countries; Longest and most important in Southeast Asia)
-Irrawaddy River (Burma)
-Chao Phraya River (Thailand)
-Red River (Vietnam)
Term
Tsunami
Definition
An earthquake that originates under the ocean
Term
Wallace and Weber Line
Definition
over a deep ocean trench (The Mariana Trench) it marks the boundary of bio-geographical division between Asia and Australia
Term
Sawah
Definition
wet rice
Term
Country and city with highest populations
Definition
Indonesia, Jave, with 125 million people
Term
Angkor Wat
Definition
in Cambodia: a major tourist destination and one of the largest religious structures ever built
Term
Malacca and Molucca
Definition
Malacca – Malaysia
Molucca Islands – spice islands - Indonesia
Term
Colonialism
Definition
Malaysia- Portugal
The philipeans- spain
Burma- Britain
molucca islands- Dutch
Term
Three kinds of migration patterns
Definition
-Transmigration (in Indonesia)
-Internal migration (refugees, workers)
-International Migration
Term
Religion
Definition
Buddhism – mainland
Islam – island region
Hinduism
Burma
Java
Bali
Christianity
Philippines – 85%
Traditional local beliefs
Term
Domino Theory
Definition
If Vietnam fell to the Soviet and Chinese supported communist bloc, then Pacific would be next
Term
Khmer Rouge
Definition
Communist movement in Cambodia
Term
ASEAN
Definition
Association of Southeast Asian Nations
Term
Growth Triangle
Definition
economic complementarity between the three nodes
Johor – Singapore - Riau
Term
Regional conflicts
Definition
East Timor – Portuguese colony until 1976
Handed over to Indonesia in 1976
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