Term
Diaphram Supplied by _______ nerve (C3-C5), each. Injury to the motor nerve (does or does not affect) the other dome half? |
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Definition
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Term
True Ribs are which ones? False are which? Floating ? Typical are? Atypical? |
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Definition
1-7 8-10 11-12 3-10, (atypical 1-2, 11-12) |
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Term
Blood Supply to Diaphragm: From Above: _____ _____ arterie branches off of ______ ______ artery From Below: we have the _____ _____ arteries which branch directly from the ______ aorta |
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Definition
Superior Phrenic internal thoracic Inferior Phrenic abdominal Aorta |
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Term
What goes through Superior Thoracic Aperature? (4) Name what is in Central Middle Stinuem? |
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Definition
Esophagus, Common Carotid, Apex of Lungs, Internal Juglar vein, and Trachea
Midline partition from sternum to thoracic vertebrae
Heart, Thoracic parts of Great vessels, Thoracic parts of the trachea, esophagus, thymus, and lymph nodes |
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Term
Name the Layer of Lungs: 1: outer layer attached to thoracic cavity 2: Inner layer covering lungs themselves 3: What is the SPACE between layers that contains lubricating fluid |
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Definition
1) parietal 2)Visceral 3)Pleural Space |
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Term
Muscles of Thoracic Wall: External Intercostalis (Outtermost) (IOIF?) Internal Intercostalis (MIDDLE) (IOIF?) Innermost Intercostal (Deep) (IOIF?) |
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Definition
Insertion Superior border, Origin: Inferior Border, Innervation: Intercostal, Function: Forced INSPIRATION
Inserition: superior border, Origin: inferior border, Innervation: intercostal, Function: Forced EXPIRIATION
Inserition: internal aspsect of superior surface of rib below, Origin: Medial Edge of costal groove of rib above, Innervation: intercostal, Function: aids in FORCED EXPIRIATION |
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Term
Blood Suppy to Thoracic Cavity: The blood supply to the anterior thoracic wall is provided by a pair of _____ ______ _____ arising from the subclavian arteries. These two give rise to the ______ ______ _____ which lie between each set of ribs. |
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Definition
internal thoracic arteries
anterior intercostal arteries |
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Term
Blood Supply to Thorax II: On each side the internal thoracic artery lies posterior to the costal cartilages of the upper six ribs. At the level of the 6th intercostal space it divides into two terminal branches *_____ ______ supplies the anterior abdominal wall *________ which goes through the diaphragm
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Definition
Superior epigastric
Musculophrenic |
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Term
THORACIC VEINS: Where are these Azygos, Right Superior Intercostal Vein, Left Superior Intercostal Vein, Internal Thoracic Vein |
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Definition
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Term
Thoracic Innervation T1-T11 _____ rami that lie in the ____ spaces T12, the ____ nerve lies where ? |
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Definition
Anterior, Intercostal Inferior to Rib 12 |
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Term
Pneumothorax: A)Occurs in Tall thin males, an air-filled blister on the lungs ruptures B)Air enters through chest injury 1) air can't leave thorax through exhalation 2) air can leave |
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Definition
Spontaneous Traumatic (tension and open) |
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Term
Bronchial Arteries originate from ____ ____ ________ _______ is blockage of artery in lungs (most clots originate in _____) |
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Definition
Thoracic Artery
Pulmonary Embolism (legs) |
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Term
Pericardium: 1) Base is attached to the ______ _____of the diaphragm. 2) Anteriorly, attatched to sternum via ____________ ligaments 3) Phrenic nerves originating at cervical nerves (C_-C_) pass through the pericardium |
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Definition
1) central tendon 2)sternoperiocardial ligaments 3) C3-C5 |
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Term
1) Name 5 Arteries of Pericardium(3 phrenics, internal thorasic and thoracic aorta…) 2) rapid accumulation of exudate compresses the heart is called
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Definition
1) Internal thoracic Pericardiacophrenic Musculophrenic Interior phrenic Thoracic aorta 2) Cardiac tamponade |
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Term
Name that Sulcus: 1) encircles heart and marks the boundary between the atria and the ventricles. Contains the right coronary artery, cardiac vein, coronary sinus and the circumflex branch of the left coronary artery 2)marks the boundary between the ventricles anteriorly. Contains the anterior interventricular artery and the great cardiac veins 3) marks the boundary between the ventricles posteriorly. Contains the posterior interventricular artery and the middle cardiac vein
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Definition
1)Coronary Sulcus 2) anterior interventricular sulcus 3) posterior interventricular sulcus |
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Term
Name those Cardiac Arteries: 1) supplies both ventricles and interventricular septumcircumflex branch in coronary sulcus, supplies left atrium and left ventricle. 2)Supplies the right atrium and ventricle, the SA and AV nodes, the interatrial septum part of the left atrium part of the posterior left ventricle
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Definition
1) Left Coronary Artery 2) RIght Coronary Artery |
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Term
Common Sites for CAD: 1) most common site 40-50% of CAD. 2) 30-40% 3) 15-20% |
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Definition
1) Anterior Branch of Left Coronary artery 2) RCA or RIght Coronary artery 3) Left Circumflex artery |
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Term
Cardiac Veins: 1) begins at the apex of the heart ascents in the anterior interventricular sulcus 2) begins near the apex of the heart and ascends in the posterior interventricular sulcus 3) begins in the lower anterior section of the coronary sulcus between the right atrium and right ventricle. 4) lies on the posterior surface of the left ventricle just to the left of the middle cardiac vein
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Definition
1) Great cardiac vein 2) Middle cardiac vein 3) Small cardiac vein 4) Posterior cardiac vein |
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Term
1) Azygous Veins Drain blood from the body wall and move it to empty into the __________ vena cava Sympathetic Trunk: 2) ______ Splanchnic nerve arises from the fifth to 10 thoracic ganglia 3) _______ Splanchnic nerve arises from the 10-11 thoracic ganglia 4) _______ splanchnic nerve arises from the 12 thoracic ganglion
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Definition
1) Superior Vena Cava 2) Greater 3) Lesser 4) Least |
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