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SOS Physics
Switched on Schoolhouse Physics
32
Physics
11th Grade
01/22/2016

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Cards

Term
The earliest ideas of charge were the result of experiments by who?
Definition
William Gilbert
Term
Common units of electrical force are
Definition
Newtons
Term
A positive charge means:
Definition
Lack of electrons
Term
Lightning is formed when clouds are charges _________________
Definition
With respect to earth
Term
An insulator is a material that:
Definition
Has essentially no free electrons
Term
Charges may be transferred by
Definition
Conduction
Term
True or False. An instrument used to measure charge is called an electroscope
Definition
True
Term
A ________ provides a steady flow of charge to the load connected to its terminals
Definition
Battery
Term
In 1787, _______ discovered a relationship between charge, their separation, and their force
Definition
Coulomb
Term
Coulomb's law indicates the like charges _________ and opposite charges ___________
Definition
Repel, attract
Term
Coulomb's law indicates that force between 2 charges _______ when as their separation decreases
Definition
decreases
Term
Positive charge
Definition
Result of excess of electrons
Term
Negative charge is the result of
Definition
Deficit of electrons
Term
Conductor has :
Definition
Abundance of free elctrons
Term
Insulator
Definition
Object with few free electrons
Term
The field strength around a charged object is the direction of the force acting on a __________
Definition
Unit positive test charge
Term
Force between 2 point charges is described by ___________ law
Definition
Coulomb's law
Term
Differences in _______ between clouds and earth frequently gives rise to lightning
Definition
charge
Term
Early experiments with static electricity were done by who
Definition
Gilbert
Term
Force between objects _______ when their separation ______
Definition
decreases, increases
Term
What are the characteristics of a good conductor?
Definition
Outer electrons of elements are able to migrate readily and are loose
Term
If distance between 2 charged plates is increased, the field strength between the plates _______
Definition
decreases.
Term
Field vector is the direction of the force on a _____________ charge
Definition
unit positive
Term
Device that stores electric energy is a :
Definition
Capacitor
Term
Flow of electrical field is called current. True or False
Definition
True
Term
The Unit of current is the :
Definition
ampere
Term
The fact that electrical current return to the source of the current is the law of:
Definition
Conservation of charge
Term
True or False. Mass is equal to charge
Definition
False
Term
Newton's law of gravitational attraction has the same form as Coulomb's law. True or False
Definition
True
Term
Potenitals and electric fields both result from electrical charges. True or False
Definition
True
Term
Both field and the potential between 2 charged parallel plates are due to charges on the plates. True or False
Definition
True
Term
True or False. Charge on a capacitor can be discharged by connecting the plates with an insulator.
Definition
False
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