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Sociology
Chapter 14
14
Sociology
Undergraduate 3
11/22/2008

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Term
quantitative analysis
Definition
the numerical representation and manipulation of observations for the purpose of describing and explaining the phenomena that those observations reflect
Term
univariate analysis
Definition
analysis of a single variable, for purposes of description.
Term
frequency distribution
Definition
a description of the number of times the various attributes of a variable are observed in a sample.
Term
average
Definition
a term generally suggesting typical or normal - a central tendency. i.e. mean, median and mode
Term
mean
Definition
an average by adding all the numbers and diving by how many are there
Term
mode
Definition
the most frequently observed value or sttribute
Term
median
Definition
the "middle" case ranked value or attribute
Term
dispersion
Definition
the distribution of values around some central value, such as an average
Term
continuous variable
Definition
a variable whose attributes form a steady progression, such as age or income
Term
discrete variable
Definition
a variable whose attributes are separate from one another, or discontinuous, as in sex.
Term
bivariate analysis
Definition
analysis of 2 variables simultaneously, for the purpose of determining the empirical relationship between them.
Term
contingency table
Definition
a format for presenting the relationships among variables as percentage distributions
Term
contingency table
Definition
a format for presenting the relationships among variables as percentage distributions
Term
multivariate analysis
Definition
analysis of the simultaneous relationships among several variables.
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