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an orgaizational model, developed through the Industrial revolution, that is rationally designed to focus on performing tasks efficiently and achieving the organization's desired goals |
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a though process that
*searches for hte most efficient, cost-effective way of accomplishing goals *takes a mechanical, machine-like approach to business and life *is powerful and efficient but ignores human needs and potentials *operates in terms of costs and benefits |
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prob of bureacucracy. *a state in which human life is dominated by its inventions, having lost control of the nature and products of our labor |
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inefficiency and ritualism |
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preoccupation with rules and regulations rather than the actual organized goals |
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the tendency of bureaucratic organizations to perpetuate themselves, even when officials retire, move, or die |
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a set of organizing principles emphasizing efficiency, uniformity, predictability, and control of both employees and customers |
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