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social pattern that is so deeply embedded into society that it consistently shapes our lives
justifies distribution of resources |
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lower level social force that creates distribution of resources |
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process of connecting history to biography |
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Sociological imagination - troubles |
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issues=social, provide grounded-ness and organization they also constrain individuals |
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feeling as though we have no control over they way things are, also feeling as though we can change things if we really want to.
Inhibits social change often times |
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Manifest function of Socialization |
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learn how to become a "normal" member of society |
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Latent function of Socialization |
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maintaining a degree of social order |
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Relationship between Biology and Socialization (in regards to human development) |
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Biology may lead you to perform biological functions, socialization teaches you when and where
Anna example |
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Institutions that socialize |
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media schools peers families laws |
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games social interaction modes of dress books |
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anticipatory socialization |
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formative instruction taught to young children
dance, sports, dating, chores |
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developmental ability to respond to norms of general populace and abide by social expectations
i.e. nose picking |
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when we leave behind old social context/roles and enter new ones, we need to learn a new set of values, norms expectations, skills
i.e. marines, prisons, monasteries |
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children learn the meaning of themselves by how significant others act toward them |
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results from emergence fo new values, norms, ideas OR a conflict between those that already exist |
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critique of capitalism and advocacy of communism |
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social relationship between buyers and sellers of labor power |
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social structure that emerges on the basis of capital |
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way that society structures itself economically |
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materials and technology required to create goods and services |
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people who share particular relationship to the means of production |
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ruling class interest in profit |
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working class interest in jobs |
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the trickle down effect doesnt work -once a company starts to make money it downsizes/outsources |
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those who have wealth deserve it, those who are poor dont deserve to be rich - masks the fact that those who dont do anything for their money (paris hilton) is unfair |
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when an employer extracts surplus value from their workers to gain a profit |
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1. from product 2. from process 3. from co workers 4. from self |
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scapegoat provide illegal drugs make you upper class provide middle class jobs |
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Weber - divergence with Marx |
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class doesnt equal power or life outcomes |
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reciprocal recognition of each other by group members
race, religion, gender, sexuality |
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collective actions stem from a clear, self-conscious awareness of common interests |
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afterlife was predetermined and there was nothing a person could do to change it |
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greed is good
work=worthy pursuit which is rewarded by prosperity |
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traditional - queen charismatic - Oprah, MLK Jr rational/legal |
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movement towards efficiency, regularities, patterns of action within civilization |
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ideal form of rationalization administrative system where people are selected based on qualifications and promoted, |
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oppressive regulation and systematic administration
i.e. obsession with time |
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