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Sociology in a Changing World
Kornblum, 8th Edition, Chapter 9
12
Sociology
Undergraduate 1
10/15/2007

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Term
Collective Behavior
Definition
Nonroutine behavior that is engaged in by large numbers of people responding to a common stimulus.
Term
Social Movement
Definition
Organized collective behavior aimed at changing or reforming social institutions or the social order itself.
Term
Crowd
Definition
A large number of people who are gathered together in close proximity to one another.
Term
Mass
Definition
A large number of people who are all oriented toward a set of shared symbols or social objects.
Term
Political Revolution
Definition
A set of changes in the political structures and leadership of a society.
Term
Social Revolution
Definition
A complete transformation of the social order, including the institutions of government and the system of stratification.
Term
Relative Deprivation
Definition
Deprivation as determined by comparison with others rather than by some objective measure.
Term
Charisma
Definition
A special quality or "gift" that motivates people to follow a particular leader.
Term
Civil Society
Definition
The sphere of nongovernmental, nonbusiness social activity carried out by voluntary associations, congregations and the like.
Term
Modernization
Definition
A term used to describe the changes that societies and individuals experience as a result of industrialization, urbanization and the development of nation-states.
Term
Mass Public
Definition
A large population of potential spectators or participants who engage in collective behavior.
Term
Public Opinion
Definition
The values and attitudes held by mass publics.
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