Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Sociology 3501
exam 1
5
Sociology
Undergraduate 3
09/18/2012

Additional Sociology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are the 3 major theoretical perspectives in sociology?
Definition
1) Structural-functionalism (macro lvl)
2)Conflict Theory (macro lvl)
3)Symbolic Interaction (micro lvl)
Term
Structural-functionalism
Definition
(macro lvl) Looks at how different parts of society are connected and function together to maintain the whole (the smooth running of society)
Term
Conflict Theory
Definition
(macro lvl) looks at conflict and competition b/t groups. Carly Marx over power, control of resources
-Domination of less powerful groups by those in power
-Social change comes about when the less powerful overpower the more powerful (replace with a new system of oppression)
Term
Symbolic Interaction
Definition
(micro lvl) (George H. Mead) How are human societies possible?
-Also, things get done by people as individuals.
-Humans have the ability to create and use significant symbols (things that have shared menaing for everyone, like flags, gestures, and language)
-We use these symbols to form societies through interaction to convey past, future, complex ideas, coordinate activates.
Term
Behaviorism
Definition
stimuli and response (symbolic interaction falls into this actually, but its much older)
-Appropriate response= reward and vise-versa
-Over the course of time, acceptable behaviors become habits and then there is only a need for occasional rewards
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