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Social Studies
Ch. 16 test
19
Social Studies
8th Grade
04/23/2019

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Cards

Term
Which presidential candidate did the Whig party nominate in 1849?
Definition
General Zachary Taylor
Term
What did the Missouri Compromise Preserve and who came up with it?
Definition
The balance between slave and free states, Henry Clay.
Term
What is the Wilmot Proviso and who offered an alternative to it?
Definition
Ban slavery in land purchased from Mexico
Term
In the 1848 election what issue did both Taylor and Cass ignore that ignored the voters?
Definition
Slavery Issues
Term
Who won the 1848 election?
Definition
Zachary Taylor
Term
Who wrote Civil Disobedience and what did this writing encourage people to do?
Definition
Henry David Thoreau, to not obey the law if you don't believe in it
Term
Which Chief Justice wrote the Dred Scott decision?
Definition
Roger B. Taney
Term
In Dred Scott decision, who did Taney refer to as property?
Definition
All slaves as property, Ex. Dred Scott and his family
Term
In the Dred Scott decision, what did the supreme court rule regarding slavery?
Definition
Restricting slavery was unconstitutional
Term
Who was outraged at the Scott vs. Sandford decision?
Definition
The opponents of slavery
Term
What doctrine came about because of the Lincoln-Douglas debates?
Definition
The freeport doctrine
Term
What is the fugitive slave act,and who was angered by it and what did they do?
Definition
The north was angered and they helped free the slaves
Term
Who was the president in 1853?
Definition
Franklin Pierce
Term
In the 1840's which state did Polk and the democrats favor?
Definition
Texas
Term
What does it mean to "abstain" from voting?
Definition
To not vote
Term
Who lead violent attacks as a protest to slavery?
Definition
John Brown
Term
What was the main topic for the Lincoln-Douglas debate?
Definition
Slavery
Term
What did Calhoun believe about the authority to ban slavery in territories?
Definition
Not congress or local authority has the right to ban slavery
Term
How did sectionalism (or states trying to succeed) lead to the civil war? What did Lincoln say that leads you to this answer?
Definition
North was industrial and didn't like slavery, South was agricultural and wanted to keep slavery,southerners disliked northerners getting involved in southern issues.
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