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Social Studies Quiz
Reconstruction
22
History
8th Grade
10/02/2008

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Cards

Term
Northerners who settled in the South who supported Radical Reconstruction
Definition
Carpetbaggers
Term
Southerners who supported Radical Reconstruction
Definition
Scalawags
Term
The only two black men to serve on the U.S. Senate
Definition
Hirem Revels and Blanche Bruce
Term
Group of Republicans who split of from the Radicals
Definition
Liberal Republicans
Term
A democrat who fought railroad corruption
Definition
Samuel Tilden
Term
The three states who held the 20 deciding electoral votes in the 1876 election
Definition
Florida, South Carolina, and Louisiana, oregon 1 vote
Term
Body made of 7 democrats, 7 republicans, and 1 independent created by ____ to decide the election of 1876
Definition
Congress
Term
James Long Street
Definition
Scalawag who was a major Confederate general who thought the best way to bring the economy back together was to go with the Republicans' wishes.
Term
Scalawag who was a major Confederate general who thought the best way to bring the economy back together was to go with the Republicans' wishes.
Definition
James Long Street
Term
Samuel Tilden
Definition
Governor of New York, democrat candidate for president. Overthrew the Boss Tweed ring. Dilemma : Rutherford Hayes
Term
Opponent of Samuel Tilden during the 1876 election
Definition
Rutherford Hayes
Term
Wealthy South Carolinian running for Governor who tried the strategy of good will
Definition
Wade Hampton
Term
Interprets Reconstruction as a failure
Definition
Claude Bowers
Thought they were foolish to ignore Lincoln's gradualist approach
Corruption
Term
Sees Reconstruction as a "splendid failure", mixed experience
Definition
W.E.B. Dubois, they weren't ready for it, the nation wasn't. But it was an idealistic attempt.
Term
Sees Reconstruction as a lost opportunity
Definition
James McPherson - the distribution of land to freedmen, failed on that one reform. Not sympathetic enough toward the plight of the Negro to provide adequate means by which he could obtain land.
Term
African American politics clubs
Definition
Republican clubs, otherwise known as Union Leagues
Term
Only state with majority of one house in legislature
Definition
South Carolina
Term
Corruption and Inexperience in Governments
Definition
Reconstruction fails
Term
Gains in Reconstruction
Definition
Southern states set up free public education for all children, new laws improved conditions in prisons, passed laws giving African Americans equal civil and political rights
Term
Ulysses S Grant
Definition
Lacked experience in office, was not sympathetic towards the Radicals, and often depended on advice of others - his cabinet swindled millions of dollars
Term
Fall of Reconstruction
Definition
Corruption in Scalawags, Carpetbaggers, blacks - business leaders thought reconstruction hindered southern economic growth
Term
1876, who kept Radical governments
Definition
Louisiana, Florida, and South Carolina
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