Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Social Psychology
Exam 1
36
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
10/05/2008

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Evolutionary Psychology
Definition
uses the principles of evolution to understand human social behavior
Term
Social Learning Theory
Definition
behavior is learned through the observation of others as well as through the direct experience of rewards and punishment.
Term
Research Method
Definition
Ideas, refining them, testing them, interpreting the meaning
Term
Independent Variable
Definition
The one being manipulated by the experiment
Term
Control
Definition
Does not receive treatment, is not changed
Term
Aims of research
Definition
To find answers
Term
Causation
Definition
Did A cause B? how much one variable determines the outcome of another
Term
Correlational Research
Definition
Looking for associations
Term
Social Psychology
Definition
the scientific study of how individuals think, feel, and behave is social context.
Term
Social Psychology
Definition
(Gordon Allport0 Concerns the study of actual, imagined, or anticipated person to person relationships in a social context as they affect individuals involved.
Term
Social Cognitive Perspective
Definition
the study of how we perceive, remember, and interpret information about ourselves and others.
Term
Sociocultural
Definition
How individuals perceive and derive meaning from their world are influenced profoundly by the beliefs, norms, and the practices of the people and institutions around them.
Term
Dependent Variable
Definition
The one being measured by the experimentor
Term
Manipulation
Definition
How the variable is changed
Term
Aims of Research
Definition
To find answers
Term
Causation
Definition
Did A cause B? How much one variable determines the outcome of another.
Term
Ethics
Definition
Moral and legal responsiblity to abide by ethical principles. Milgrim - People electrocute others
Term
Descriptive research
Definition
Discover trends and tendencies
Term
Correlational Research
Definition
Looking for Associations
Term
Experiments
Definition
Cause and effect
Term
Social Psychology
Definition
The scientific study of how individuals think, feel, and behave is social context
Term
Social Psychology
Definition
(Gordon Allport) Concerns the study of actual, imagined, or anticipated person to person relationships in a social context as they affect individuals involved.
Term
Self Concept
Definition
The sum total of an individual's beliefs about his or her own personal attributes
Term
Self Schema
Definition
A belief people hold about themselves that guides the processing of self-relevant information
Term
Self Esteem
Definition
our positive and negative evaluations of ourselves
Term
High Self Monitors
Definition
Concerned with public image, unconciously adapt their own behavior to that of those around them-subtle mimic
Term
Low Self Monitors
Definition
more consistent across situations, highly attuned to their own inner dispositions
Term
Stigma
Definition
any physical, psychological, or social characteristic that stands out negatively
Term
Attribution
Definition
The process of assigning cause or responsibility for a persons behavior
Term
Correspondent Inference Theory
Definition
People try to infer from an action whether the act itself corresponds to an enduring personal characteristic of the actor
Term
Covariation Theory
Definition
In order for something to be the cause of a behavior, it must be present when the behavior occurs and absent when it does not
Term
Attribution Error
Definition
the tendency to focus on the role of personal causes and underestimate the impact of situations on other people's behavior
Term
Individualistic Cultures
Definition
(Western Cultures) People tend to believe that persons are autonomous, motivated by internal force.
Term
Collectivistic Cultures
Definition
(Non-Western) More hollistic view that emphasizes the relationship between persons and their surroundings
Term
Dispositional Attribution
Definition
Related to the individual "The man lost his job because he had poor performance." (conservative)
Term
Situational Attribution
Definition
Related to specific situation "The man lost his job because the company was having financial problems" (liberal)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!