Stimulus that follows a response which changes the likelihood of its reoccurrence

Positive: giving something to reward

Negative: taking something to reward

Acquisition- new behaviour can be acquired regardless of reinforcers

vs

Performance- whether or not B is repeated depends on rewards/punishments

BANDURA- bobo doll- vicarious reinforcement

Reciprocal determinism: Personality, Behaviour, Environment- all influence each other.

Locus of control

Internal: control in your own life

External: environment controls your life

CAPS model

Behaviour situation specific.

B not due to global traits.

*Within-person variation of B is consistent

Rational-Emotive Behaviour Therapy.

·Negative locus of control. ·Expectations

ABC model

Activating event/ Belief system/ Consequences (emotional & behavioural)/ Disputation

People's perceptions of their own capabilities for future situations.

*Basically theory of planned behaviour.

Subjective norms + attitude towards B + self efficacy= Intention= Behaviour

According to personal standards. According to environment.

Personal goals- provide structure

Promotion: constructing- ideal

Prevention: avoiding construction- ought

Self-discrepancy theory HIGGINS- actual/ideal/ought self