Shared Flashcard Set

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Smart Materials in Textiles
Smart Materials in Textiles
17
Art/Design
10th Grade
11/02/2013

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Cards

Term
Solvation Chromism
Definition
Changes colour when moisture is present
Term
D30
Definition
It is a soft malleable material most of the time, but when it comes into contact with force, it hardens on impact.
Term
Memory Foam
Definition
Temperature & pressure sensitive foam that moulds to the shape of the body & returns to normal when pressure is removed.
Term
Micro-encapsulation
Definition
Small bubbles of chemicals (e.g. fragrance) which are released over time
Term
Thermochromic
Definition
Changes colour with heat
Term
Microfibre
Definition
Very small fibres that can be up to 60 times thinner than human hair
Term
Kevlar
Definition
Extremely strong but lightweight & is used for body armour
Term
Stomatex
Definition
Mimics transpiration in plants, by storing heat in pores when still and releasing heat when active
Term
Reflective Trim
Definition
Tiny beads or prisms of glass are aligned so that they reflect light back to the source, rather than scattering it
Term
Nomex
Definition
Fire retardant fabric
Term
Goretex
Definition
Water repellent and windproof laminated fabric
Term
Laminated
Definition
Fabric made of several very fine layers bonded together to form 1 material
Term
Fastskin
Definition
V-shaped fibres, inspired by shark skin, help water move past quickly
Term
Phosphorescent
Definition
Absorbs UV energy and slowly emits light when light is no longer present
Term
Electronic Textiles
Definition
By weaving, knitting or sewing – electronic devices can be incorporated into fabrics
Term
Photochromic
Definition
Changes colour with exposure to light
Term
Coolmax
Definition
Wicks moisture to the surface of the fabric
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