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Circadian rhythms-"Body Clock"
Natural Sleep- Light and body Temp |
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24 hour biological cycles "Body Clock" can be adjusted |
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Resetting the Biological Clock |
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Retina- Detects light Sends messages Hypothalamus - Suprachiasmic nucleus(SCN)- Sends message to Pineal Gland Pineal Gland- Releases Melatonin Malatonin- Adjusts Clock |
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EEEG What is it and its use |
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Electroencephalograph
Measures brain waves |
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Sleep Cycles: List, waves associated, longevity |
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Awake- Beta Waves Drowsy- Alpha Waves Waves get Higher Voltage and Lower Frequency as night goes on
Stage 1- Theta Waves- A few mins Stage 2- Mixed Waves- 20 Mins Stage 3 &4- Delta Waves- 30 Mins REM- Beta Waves- Vary- short in beginning long at end |
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Stage 1 Sleep- Type of waves, How long, what happens |
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Theta Waves - few minutes- hallucinations can occur(Falling, floating ect) |
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Stage 2 Sleep-Type of waves, How long, what happens |
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Mixed waves- 20 Minutes- Sleep Spindles occur ( Bursts of high Frequency Waves) |
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Stages 3 and 4:Type of waves, How long, what happens |
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Delta Waves- 30 Minutes- Amount of delta waves steadily increases |
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REM Sleep: Type of waves, How long, what happens |
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Rapid Eye Movement- Beta Waves- Vary- short in beginning long at end |
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Protective Restorative Growth |
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Insomnia- Persistant problems with sleeping Narcolepsy- Randomly Falling Asleep Sleep Apnea- Stop breathing while you sleep Sleep Apnea- |
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Like a story Things that happen to you during the day Mostly Dull |
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Theories of Dreaming and Psychologist associated |
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Wish fulfillment- Freud Information Processing- Cartwright Activation and Synthesis- Hobson and McCarley |
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(Freud)- Dreams consist of unconsious urges and Ungratified Needs Manifest Content- Plot of dream at surface Level Latent Content-Hidden meaning of events in a dream |
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(Cartwright)-Sifts, sorts info through dreams and facilitates memories |
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(Hobson and McCarley)- During sleep the brain has activity and dreams are side effects of neurons firing and the brain trying to make sense of it. |
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Obsessed with sex- Wish fufillment theory |
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Information Processing theory |
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Activation Synthesis theory |
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What are the three forms of encoding |
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Definition
Phonetic Structural Semanitc |
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