Shared Flashcard Set

Details

skin
voc
25
Other
Not Applicable
06/21/2008

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Dermatologist
Definition
physician who treats skin disorders and diseases.
Term
Dermatoligy
Definition
Branch of science that studies and treats the skin and its disorders.
Term
Herpes simple virus
Definition
fever blisters or cold sores; a recurring viral infection consisting of a vesicle or group if vesicle on a red, swollen base, appears on lips or nostril its a very contagious disease.
Term
Malignant melanoma
Definition
the most form of skin cancer, black or dark patches on the skin are usually uneven in texture, jagged or raised.
Term

Melasma

 

Definition
term of hyperpigmentation, pregnacy mask is often called melasma, occur by hormonal changes and can fade with time.
Term

Miliaria rubra

Definition
prickly heat, acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands resulting in the eruption of red vesicles and burning, itching skin from excesive heat exposure.
Term
Mole
Definition
a brownish spot ranging in color from tan to bluish black, some are flats, resembling freckle and darker.
Term
Perioral dermatitis
Definition
an acne like condition around the mouth, are mainly small clusters of papules.
Term
Primary lesions
Definition
primary lesions are characterized by flat, nonpalpable changes in skin color such as macules or patches, or an elevation formed by fluid in a cavity such a vesicles, bullae or pustules.
Term
Psoriasis
Definition
 a skin disease characterized by red patches covered with white silver scales. Its caused by an overproliferation of skin cells that replicate to fast.  Usually found in patches on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest and lower back.
Term
Retention hyperkeratosis
Definition
hereditary factor in which dead skin cells do not shed from the follicles as they do on normal skin.
Term
Rosacea
Definition
a chronic congestion primarily on the cheeks and nose, characterized by redness, dilatation of blood vessels, and in severe cases the formation of papules and pustules, may be due to a bacteria, mite or fungus.
Term
Sebaceous filaments
Definition
similar open comedones, these are mainly solidificated impactions of oil without the cell matter.
Term
Sebaceous hyperplasia 
Definition
benign lesions frequently seen in oilier areas of the face, an overgrowth of the sebaceous gland, they appear similar to open comedones, often donut shaped with sebaceous material in the center.
Term
Skin tag
Definition
small overgrowth or extension of the skin that look like flaps, they are common under the arm and the neck.
Term

Squamus cell carcinoma

Definition
more serius than basal cell carcinoma, characterized by scaly red papules or nodules.
Term

Stain

Definition
brown or wine colored discoloration, stain occur after certain diseases or after moles, freckles or liver spots disappear.  A port wine stain is a birthmark
Term
Steatoma
Definition
a sebaceous cyst or subcutaneous tumor its filled with sebum and ranges in size from a pea to an orange; usually appears on the scalp, neck, and back, also called wen.
Term
Tan
Definition
a change in pigmentation dur to melanin production as a defense against UV rays.
Term

Tinea

Definition
fungal infection
Term
Tinea corposis
Definition
ringworm
Term
Tinea versicolor
Definition
yeast infection inhibiting melanin production
Term
Tubercle
Definition
an abnormal rounded solid lump, larger than a papule.
Term
Vasodilatation
Definition
vascular dilation of blood vessels
Term
Verruca
Definition
a wart; hypertrophy of the papillae and epidermis caused by a virus, its infectious and contagious; also can spread
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