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| Ethmoid Bone (also can be seen in eye socket) |
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Sphenoid
Bone (butterfly shaped) |
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| Zygomatic Process (belongs to the temporal bone) |
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| Temporal Process (belongs to zygomatic bone) |
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| Mandibular fossa (part of temporal bone) |
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| Temporomandilbular joint (TMJ) the joint located between the mandibular fossa and the condylar process of the mandible. |
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| External auditory (acoustic) meatus |
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| Internal auditory (acoustic) meatus |
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| Carotid canal (located above the jugular foramen) |
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sella turcica
the "seat" inside the sella turcica is called the hypophyseal fossa |
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| cribriform plate- the horizontal plat in the emoid bone |
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The holes within the cribriform plate
Where is it located? |
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| Olfactory foramina (part of ethmoid bone) |
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[image]
The tip of this bone structure? |
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| Crista Gali (part of ethmoid bone) |
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[image]
name # 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 |
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2-Mandibluar Notch
3-Coronoid Process
4-Ramus of Mandible
5-Mandibular Angle
7- Body of mandible
8-Alveolar process
9-Mental Foramen |
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| Infraorbital Foramen part of the maxilla bone |
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Hyoid Bone
(top to bottom)
Greater horn, Leser Horn, Body |
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BABY SKULL:
1 Anterior fontanelle
2 Posterior fontanelle
3 Anterolateral fontanelle
4 Posterolateral fontanelle
5 baby head sutures |
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1 frontal bone
2 occipital bone
3 sphenoidal bone
4 mastoid area (where temporal, occipital, parietal meet)
5 baby sutures are the same as adults |
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1: Atlas Vertebrae
2: Axis Vertebrae
3: Spinous Process
4: Transverse Processes
5: Cervical curviture (7 vertebrae)
6: Thoracic curviture (12)
7: Lumbar curviture (5)
8: Sacrum (sacral curviture- 5)
9: Coccyx 4 fused vertebae |
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Cushion like pad composed of
nucleus pulposus (like a rubber ball)
and anulus fibrosus (ring of fibers around ball) |
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A- Pedicle
B- Tranverse Process
C- Lamina
D- Spinous Process
E Body (centrum)
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[image]
Explain what is happening here |
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| The anulus fibrosus ruptures do to compression and the spongy nucleus pulposus pushes against the spinal cord or nerves causing severe pain. |
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Cervical Vetebrae Atlas
1Facet for Dens
2Articular facets
3Atlanto-occipital joint |
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1 the facet for dens is a smooth suface in which the axis dens bone rest againsts
2 Articular facets rest against or articulate with the occipital condyles of the cranium
3 Atlanto-occipital joint is the connection between the articular facets and the occipital condyles |
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Cervical Vertebrae Axis
1 Dens (odontiod process)
2 Atlanto-axial joint |
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1 The Dens is the verticle bone that pionts into the atlas allowing the rotation of the head
2 This joint connects the Atlas to the Axis |
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Typical cervical vertebae
1 Bifid spinous process
2 Transverse foramen
3 Vertebra prominens |
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1 Bifid spinous processes are only on c2-c6
2 Tranverse foramen form canals for right and left vertebral arteries veins and nerve fibers
3 Vertebra Prominens is located on C7 it is the spinous process
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Thoracic vertebae
Shaped like giraffe
circular vertebral foramen
1 Inferior costal facets
2 Transverse costal facets |
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1 the site where ribs from a joint with the thoracic vertebrae
located on the bottom side of the vertebrae
2 the site where ribs form joints with the vertebraes
located on the top part of the transverse processes |
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triangle shaped vertebral foramen
moose shaped
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