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Silviculture
Week 1 vocab
10
Other
Undergraduate 4
08/25/2010

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Term
Ecological Approach
Definition
A type of natural resource planning management, or treatment that ensures consideration of the relationship between all organisms (including humans) within their environment
Term
Ecosystem
Definition
A conceptual unit comprised of organisms interacting with each other and their environment having the major attributes of structure, function complexity, interaction and interdependency, temporal change, and no inherent definition of spatial dimension
Term
Resilience
Definition
The capacity of an ecosystem to maintain or regain normal function and development following disturbance.
Term
Silviculture
Definition
The art and science of controlling the establishment, growth, composition, health, and quality of forests and woodlands to meet the diverse needs and values of landowners and society on a sustainable basis.
Term
Stand
Definition
A contiguous group of trees sufficiently uniform in age class distribution, composition, and structure, and growing on a site of sufficiently uniform quality, to be a distinguishable unit (see Mixed, Pure, Even-Aged, and Uneven-Aged).
Term
landscape
Definition
viewed area of land of generally large size and commonly a mosaic of land forms and plant communities irrespective of ownership or other artificial boundaries.
Term
sustainability
Definition
The capacity of forests, ranging from stands to ecoregions, to maintain their health, productivity, diversity, and overall integrity, in the long run, in the context of human activity and use.
Term
ecological process
Definition
A series of natural biological, physical, and social interactions or events that link the growth and development of organisms (including humans) within their environments.
Term
forest health
Definition
A forest condition that has overall structure, function, and characteristics that enable it to be resilient to disturbance, meet human needs, and to maintain normal rates of change commensurate with its stage of development.
Term
fragmentation
Definition
The process, through cutting or natural processes, of reducing the size and connectivity of stands that compose a forest or landscape.
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