Term
Physical properties of matter
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Definition
Physical properties of matter is anything
That has mass also anything that takes up space.
Also all matter is made up of composed elements
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Term
Physical changes of matter
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Definition
The physical change of matter include freezing, boiling,
Evaporation ext. The physical changes change the way
The matters substance is.
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Term
Chemical properties of matter
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Definition
The chemical properties of matter
Include the changing of the nature of
Any matter. Also if a new substance is or was formed
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Term
Chemical changes of matter
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Definition
The chemical changing of matter include making
A new substance like the cooking of an egg or
Burning of something.
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Term
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Definition
Is the process in which substances undergo
Chemical changes that end up in the substance
Of some type of new matter.
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Term
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Definition
A reactant is some element that is
In the process before the chemical
Reaction happens.
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Term
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Definition
A product is the substance
That is formed at the end of
a chemical reaction
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Term
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Definition
Precipitate is a solid that
That forms from a solution
Of a chemical reaction.
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Term
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Definition
An exothermic reaction
Is a reaction that gives off
Energy in the form of heat.
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Term
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Definition
Endothermic reaction is the
Reaction that absorbs energy
In the form of heat.
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Term
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Definition
Conservation of mass is a principal
Stating that matter has not formed
Or was destroyed in chemical reaction.
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Term
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Definition
Open system is when any matter
Can slip through to escape or go
Out of its surroundings.
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Term
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Definition
Closed system is when
No matter can escape or
Slip in out of any of its surroundings.
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Term
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Definition
A coefficient is the number
That comes before a formula
And indicate how many of
Each atoms is in the reactants and
The products.
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Term
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Definition
Synthesis is a chemical reaction
When two simple substances
Combine and make a more
Complex molecule.
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Term
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Definition
Decomposition is when two or more
Molecules brake down and form
Into more simpler molecules.
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Term
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Definition
Replacement is when an element
Or a group of elements replaces
Another compound or when two
Different elements replace each other
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Term
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Definition
Activation energy is the energy
Needed to start reaction.
Exothermic and endothermic use
Activation energy to get started.
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Term
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Definition
Catalysts are materials that increase
The speed of chemical reactions by
Lowering the activation energy.
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Term
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Definition
An enzyme is the same thing
As a catalyst but only enzymes
Are only used in a cell.
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Term
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Definition
An inhibiter is material that reduce the
Reality of a chemical reaction, this happens
By shielding of the reactants from forming together
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Term
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Definition
Concentration increases the rate of
chemical reaction, By blocking off
any thing that could get in to
start a chemical Reaction.
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Term
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Definition
Combustion is a rapid
Reaction between fuel and
Oxygen that results in fire.
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Term
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Definition
Fuel is a material that
When releases energy it
Burns. Fuel is also in the
Fire triangle along with
oxygen and carbon.
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