Term
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Definition
Occipital bone, C1-7 spinous process via nuchal ligament, T1-12 spinous process |
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Term
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Definition
Clavicle (lateral part), Acromion, Scapular spine |
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Term
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Definition
Draw scapula upward
Rotate glenoid cavity inferiorly
Tilt head to same side
Rotate head to opposite side
Draw scapula medially and downward
Steady entire scapula on thorax
(Basically: rotation, retraction, elevation, and depression of scapula) |
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Term
Origin of Sternocleidomastoid
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Definition
Manibrium and Clavicle (medial part) |
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Term
Insertion of Sternocleidomastoid
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Definition
Mastoid process and superior nuchal line |
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Term
Origin of Serratus Anterior
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Definition
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Term
Insertion of Serratus Anterior
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Definition
Superior Angle, Medial Border, and Inferior Angle of Scapula |
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Term
Action of Serratus Anterior
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Definition
Draw scapula laterally forward
Elevate ribs
Rotate scapula and draw inferior angle laterally forward (rotate glenoid cavity superiorly)
Lower raised arm |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Inferior surface of clavicle |
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Term
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Definition
Steadies clavicle in sternoclavicular joint |
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Term
Origin of Pectoralis minor
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Definition
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Term
Insertion of Pectoralis minor
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Definition
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Term
Action of Pectoralis minor
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Definition
Draw scapula downward; inferior angle moves posteromedially; lower raised arm, rotate glenoid inferiorly
Assist in respiration
(Basically: stabilizes the scapula by drawing it inferiorly and anteriorly against the thoracic wall) |
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Term
Origin of Levator scapulae
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Definition
Transverse process of C1-4 |
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Term
Insertion of Levator scapulae |
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Definition
Superior angle of scapula |
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Term
Action of Levator scapulae |
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Definition
Draw scapula medially upward while moving inferior angle medially; return raise arm to neutral
Incline neck toward same side |
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Term
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Definition
Minor: Spinous process of C6-7
Major: Spinous process of T1-4 |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Steadies scapula
Draw scapula medially upward |
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Term
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Definition
Supraspinous fossa of scapula |
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Term
Insertion of Supraspinatus
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Infraspinous fossa of scapula |
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Term
Insertion of Infraspinatus
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Lateral border of scapula |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
External rotation
Weak Adduction |
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Term
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Definition
Subscapular fossa of scapula |
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Term
Insertion of Subscapularis
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Clavicle (lateral part), Acromion, Scapular spine |
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Term
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Definition
Deltoid tuberosity of humerus |
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Term
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Definition
Clavicular part: Anteversion, Internal rotation, Adduction
Acromial part: Abduction
Spinal part: Retroversion, external rotation, adduction |
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Term
Origin of Latissimus dorsi
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Definition
T7-9, Thoracolumbar fascia of all Lumbar and Sacrum, Iliac crest (posterior part), Ribs 9-12, Inferior angle of scapula |
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Term
Insertion of Latissimus dorsi
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Definition
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Term
Action of Latissimus dorsi
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Definition
Internal Rotation
Adduction
Retroversion
Respiration |
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Term
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Definition
Inferior angle of scapula |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Internal rotation
Adduction
Retroversion |
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Term
Origin of Pectoralis major |
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Definition
Clavicle (medial), Sternum, Ribs 2-6 (costal cartilage), Anterior layer of rectus sheath |
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Term
Insertion of Pectoralis major
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Definition
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Term
Action of Pectoralis major
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Definition
Adduction
Internal rotation
Anteversion
Assist respiration |
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Term
Origin of Coracobrachialis
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Definition
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Term
Insertion of Coracobrachialis
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Definition
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Term
Action of Coracobrachialis
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Definition
Anteversion, adduction, internal rotation |
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Term
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Definition
Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Coracoid process |
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Term
Insertion of Biceps brachii
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Flexion
Supination
Stabilize humeral head during deltoid contraction
Abduction and internal rotation of humerus |
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Term
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Definition
Ant. Deltiod C5 Coracobrachialis C5-6 |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Latissimusdorsi C6-8, Teres Major C5-6, Posterior Deltoid C5-6 |
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Term
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Definition
Teres minor, Long head of Triceps |
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Term
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Definition
Middle deltoid C5-6, SupraspinatusC5-6 |
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Term
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Definition
Anterior andposterior deltoid, Serratus anterior. |
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Term
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Definition
Pectoralis major C5-T1, Latissimusdorsi C6-8 |
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Term
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Definition
Teres major
Anterior deltoid |
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Term
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Definition
Infraspinatus C5-6
Teres Minor C5 |
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Term
Secondary External Rotator |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Subscapularis C5-6,
Pectoralis major C5-T1, Latissimusdorsi C6-8,
Teres major C5-6 |
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Term
Secondary Internal Rotator |
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Definition
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Term
Primary Scapular Elevator |
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Definition
Trapezius CN XI
Levator scapulae C3-5 |
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Term
Secondary Scapular Elevators-and primary retractors- |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Serratus anterior C5-7 long thoracic nerve |
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Term
Action of Sternocleidomastoid |
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Definition
Tilt head to same side
Rotate head on opposite side
Extend head |
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