Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Short Story Terms
Review terms from unit
45
English
Not Applicable
09/20/2004

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
plot
Definition
series of related events
Term
setting
Definition
when and where story takes place
Term
point of view
Definition
perspective from which story is told
Term
characters
Definition
people, creatures, animals in a story
Term
theme
Definition
main idea about life the writer is trying to get across
Term
stereotype
Definition
character that fits a preconceived idea of what he/she should be like
Term
protagonist
Definition
main character in the story
Term
antagonist
Definition
character who causes problems for the main character
Term
foils
Definition
characters who are very much alike but differ in one major personality trait or attitude
Term
two main characters
Definition
characterization pattern in which two people face the same conflict and react in similar ways
Term
protagonist/antagonist
Definition
character pattern in which one character causes problems for another
Term
motivation
Definition
reason a character does what he or she does
Term
flashback
Definition
moving from the present to tell about something that happened in the past
Term
foreshadowing
Definition
hints about what will happen in the future
Term
synonyms
Definition
words that mean about the same thing
Term
antonyms
Definition
words with opposite meanings
Term
simile
Definition
comparison using the word "like" or "as"
Term
metaphor
Definition
implied comparison
Term
compare
Definition
show how things are alike
Term
contrast
Definition
show how things are different
Term
first person
Definition
point of view using "I" or "we"
Term
third person limited
Definition
point of view using "he," "she," "they" where the writer knows the thoughts and feelings of only one main character
Term
third person omniscient
Definition
point of view using "he," "she," "they" where the writer knows the thoughts and feelings many characters
Term
suspense
Definition
the readers' desire to know what will happen next
Term
complications
Definition
problems that create suspense
Term
exposition
Definition
background information for a story
Term
conflict
Definition
part of the plot required to have a story
Term
conflict
Definition
struggle between opposing forces
Term
climax
Definition
part of the story where the conflict appears to be resolved
Term
outside observer
Definition
characterization pattern where a character in the story tells the story even though he/she is not directly involved in the action
Term
resolution
Definition
how the story all works out
Term
internal conflict
Definition
internal struggle where the character has to make a moral decision
Term
external conflict
Definition
struggle between outside forces
Term
rising action
Definition
part of the story where reader interest increases
Term
falling action
Definition
part of the story where reader interest decreases
Term
twist ending
Definition
situational irony occurs at the end of the story and surprises the reader
Term
dramatic irony
Definition
the reader knows something that the characters in the story do not know
Term
situational irony
Definition
the opposite happens from what is expected
Term
verbal irony
Definition
someone says the opposite of what he/she means
Term
indirect characterization
Definition
readers learn about a character from what he says, what she does, or what another character tells them
Term
direct characterization
Definition
the writer comes out and tells something about a character
Term
dialogue
Definition
conversation between characters
Term
dialect
Definition
a way of speaking peculiar to a part of the country, ethnic group, etc.
Term
short story
Definition
work of fiction read in one sitting with limited fictional elements
Term
science fiction
Definition
work that uses unusual creatures, settings in the distant past or future and in outer space or a created land, and technology to make a comment on society
Supporting users have an ad free experience!