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Sheffield Histology
All the different cells and names
27
Medical
Undergraduate 1
04/23/2013

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
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Definition
Simple Columnar Epithelial Cells (Gallbladder)
Term
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Definition
Simple Columnar Epithelium with Enterocytes and Goblet Cells
Term
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Definition

Intestinal Epithelium stained by PAS Procedure - Villi 

(Goblet cells + brush border of the enterocytes + basement membrane stain strongly)

Term
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Definition
Simple Ciliated Epithelium (Nose) (Alcian Blue and H&E)
Term
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Definition

Simple Cuboidal Epithelia

(Form ducts of many exocrine glands)

Term
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Definition

Simple Squamous Epithelium

(The top layer is called Serosa)

Term
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Definition
Squamous Epithelium of Air Sacs
Term
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Definition
Moist (non-keratinizing) Stratified Squamous Epithelium - Mouth, Throat, Oesophagus, Vagina + part of Anal Canal. Because of being a site of wear, the epithelium is several layers thick
Term
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Definition

Stratified Squamous Kertatinizing Epithelium

(H&E) (Dark pink layer are dead cells and keratin)

Term
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Definition

Pseudo-Stratified Epithelium

(False Stratified, is actually only only layer of epithelium)

(Compared to stratified the cells have direct contact to the basement membrane, + replaced by lateral migration than vertical)

Term
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Definition

Serous Glands on Left

(Produce enzymes that digest food or oral hygiene)

Mucous Glands on Right

(Produce mucus that lubricates the bolus of food)

Term
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Definition
Motor Neurones
Term
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Definition
Lymphocytes (H&E)
Term
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Definition
Collagen Strands in Irregular Connective Tissue of the Scalp
Term
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Definition
Dense Regular Connective Tissue (Tendon)
Term
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Definition

Irregular Connective Tissue of the Penis

(Mixture of loose and dense irregular fibrous connective tissue)

Term
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Definition
Distribution of Reticulin Fibres within Tissues 
Term
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Definition
Large Elastic Artery (Eosin) (Carotid Artery containing concentric sheets of Elastic Tissue)
Term
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Definition

Elastic Artery ( Elastic Van Gieson )

(Transverse Section)

Term
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Definition

Adipose Tissue

(Small Capillary Blood Vessels Permeating through it)

Term
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Definition
Smooth Muscle (Cut Longitudinal and Transversly, Intestine)
Term
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Definition

Skeletal Muscle

(Striated by Myofibrils being in Register)

(Longitudinally)

Term
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Definition

Skeletal Muscle

(Transversely, Fibres bundled together in faciculi. Cell Nuclei seen located at the periphery of muscle fibres)

Term
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Definition

Sarcomere Structure of Skeletal Muscle

(Iron Haematoxylin)

Dark = Myosin Rich bands

Light = Actin Rich bands

Term
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Definition

Cardiac Muscle

(Branched Fibres consisting of linear chains of myocytes. Central Nuclei, Show Striations and joined end to end by Intercalated discs)

Term
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Definition

A = Nucleus of Schwann Cell

B = Axon surrounded by myelin sheath

C = Unmyelinated axon with Schwann cell cytoplasm

D = Myelin Sheath

(Electron Micrograph)

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