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Y1L.Prot - Nutritional deficiency
nd
7
Medical
Undergraduate 1
12/01/2013

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Cards

Term
Marasmus (3 points)
Definition
Global energy deficiency
Emaciation
High morbitdity
Term
Kwashiokor (2 key points)
Definition
Severe proteindeficiency
Emaciation AND oedema

Worse that MArasmus
Term
Marasmic Kwashiokor
Definition
Mix of Marasmus and Kwashiokor
Term
Vitamin C deficiency (3 outcomes)
Definition
Haemorrhage
Hyperkeratosis (thickening of skin)
Haematological abnormalities
Term
Vitamin K (1 cause, source, problems)
Definition
From green leafy vegetables
Causes bleeding (nose bleed, internal haemorrhage/blood blisters)
Could be caused by fat malabsorption
Term
Vitamin A deficiency (1 cause, 3 signs, sources)
Definition
Comes from: dairy foods, liver, beef

Night blindness
Broken nails
Bitot spots (keratin in the pupils)

Could be caused by fat malabsorption (pancreatic/liver)
Term
Thiamine B1 deficiency (source, signs)
Definition
Comes from: meat, fish, egg, vegetables

Signs are similar to those of an alcoholic (neuromuscular)
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