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Sensory- Exam 3
Flashcards
9
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
09/24/2011

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Term
Sensory reception
Definition
Process of receiving stimuli or data
Term
Sensory perception
Definition
conscious organization and translation of data into meaningful information
Term
Name the four aspects must be present in the sensory process
Definition
Stimulus, receptor, impulse conduction, perception

(fire) we have heat and we can feel it in our fingertips- impulse is translated to brain and we realize it's hot.
Term
What are the arousal mechanisms?
Definition
Reticular Activity system (excitatory, inhibitory) & sensoristasis (a state of optimal arousal)
Term
Factors influencing Sensory Function
Definition
developmental stage, culture, level of stress, medications/illness, lifestyle/personality
Term
Clinical manifestations of sensory deprivation (decrease in meaningful stimuli)
Definition
excessive yawning, drowsiness & sleep
decreased attn span & problem solving, difficulty concentrating
hallucinations or delusions
apathy & emotional liability
preoccupation w/somatic compaints (ie palpations)
crying, annoyance over small matters & depression
Term
Clinical manifestations of sensory overload (unable to manage/process stimuli)
Definition
fatigue, sleeplessness
irritability, anxiety & restlessness
periodic of general disorientation
reduced problem solving ability & task performance
increased muscle tension
scattered attention & racing thoughts
Term
Assessment of sensory-perceptual function:
Definition
nursing history
mental status exam
physical exam
environment
social support ntwk
identification of clients at risk
Term
Sensory deficits:
Definition
impaired reception and/oor perception of sense(s)
at risk for both sensory deprivation and sensory overload
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