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extending and transforming knowledge and constructed/ built. Not acquired. |
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Mental process of acquiring knowledge through thought, senses and expierences |
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Domain Specific Knowledge |
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task/ course specific. Ex: science, history football, etc |
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Non specific, something that is used from a previous concept and used to try to understand something else. |
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Initial thought process from environmental stimuli. Lasts 1-3 seconds |
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Iconic Content from Sensory Memory |
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Visual information (like a photograph) |
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Echoic Content from Sensory Memory |
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Sound information like an echo |
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Process of detecting a stimulus and assigning meaning to it |
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broken into pieces and assembled from bottom to top. Organized to make meaningful wholes |
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Applying what we know to new situations.
General knowledge to specific. |
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new info combined with pre existing long term memory, aka workbench. Can hold between 5 and 7 pieces of info. Has 3 parts - Central Executive, Phonological Loop, and Visuospatial Sketchpad. |
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Control and Decision processes. Reasoning and language comprehension, transfers information to long term memory via rehearsal or recording. |
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System for rehearsing words and sounds. Immediate recall from recycling. Ex. repeating phone # to remember it. |
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holds images and allows you to manipulate them |
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amount of attention needed for specific task |
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Extraneous cognitive load |
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distractions. Amount of cognitive capacity used to deal with other things other than the task needed to be complete. |
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Definition
repeating info in your head |
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Connecting what you already know |
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Definition
grouping info into meaningful pieces |
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