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Basic Situation/Exposition |
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Setting: Time and Place
Protagonist: Tries to achieve a goal
Antagonist: Tries to stop the protagonsit
Conflict |
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Part were the conflict is being introduced. |
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The conflict is being resolved. |
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The conflict has been resolved.
In a cliffhanger, there is no resolution |
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Direct and Indirect Characterization |
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DIrect: Writer tells how the character is
Indirect: Writer describes what the character is by dialogue, appearance, actions, etc. |
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Static: The character has no change throughout the story
Dynamic: The character changes throughout the story.
Flat: one or two personality traits.
Round: The character possesses many traits and qualities.
Protagonist: Tries to achieve a goal
Antagonist: Tries to stop the protagonist from achieving the goal |
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The reasons behind the characters actions.
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Where the story takes place
Time frame
Settings can explain the conflict, introduce characters, express tone, create a mood. |
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The authors thoughts, or attitude toward a subject. |
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Point of View
Third- Person limited
Third Person omniscient
First person |
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Third person limited: only reveals what the characters see's or experiences.
Third person omniscient: Reveals everything of a character. What he thinks and what he feels.
First person: "I", narrative story. |
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the representation of surprises. |
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The opposite of what we expected.
It seems to mock humans intention. |
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When the reader knows what will happen but the character doesn't. |
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When a character says one thing but means another. |
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Ambiguity makes us take our own interpretation of the story.
it offers us a choice of more than one meaning or interpretation. |
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DIfference between external and internal conflicts |
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External conflict: the person is versus another person, society, nature or machine
Internal: the person is versus itself. |
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Gives a meaning to the story
All elements of the story should add up to the theme.
Theme has to apply to life outside of the story. |
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A summary of the plot
The moral
The subject of the story |
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Their: meaning it belongs to them.
They're: They are
There: a location |
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To: preposition
Too: excesively, also
Two: the number |
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Having more than one spouse |
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A constant state of flow or change |
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unable to be changed without exceptions |
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Displaying genius or brilliance |
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Equivalent in meaning or effect |
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Existing but inactive or hidden |
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Being everywhere; widespread |
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