Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Seeds and Seed Dispersal
Dr. Mitra Horticulture
12
Plant Sciences
Intermediate
01/03/2016

Additional Plant Sciences Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Seed
Definition
Mature ovule
Term
Features of seeds dispersed by wind
Definition
They can have a wing or a parachute
Term
Features of seeds dispersed by water
Definition
Large seeds, heavy, tough water-proof seed coat
Term
Features of seeds dispersed by animals externally
Definition
Hooks to attach themselves to the animals fur or feet
Term
Features of seeds dispersed by animals internally
Definition
Seeds usually are smaller size, surrounded by a ripe fruit. The fruit and seeds are eaten.
Term
Explosive dehiscence
Definition
The dried seed pod pops open, shooting out seeds.
Term
Elaiosomes
Definition
Fat bodies on the outside of seeds, used as lures for insects like ants. The ants collect the seeds, eat the elaiosomes and discard the seeds underground, planting them!
Term
Cotyledons
Definition
Seed leaves - used to store food for the embryo in eudicot seeds.
Term
Imbibition
Definition
When a dry seed absorbs water before it starts to grow.
Term
Scarification
Definition
When the tough seed coat needs to be damaged to allow water to enter the seed.
Term
Germination
Definition
When a seed begins to grow.
Term
Seed dormancy
Definition
A new seed does not immediately grow. This allows it to survive the winter. Chemicals in the seed may cause this.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!