Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Sectional Pathology
Advanced Pathology for Radiographers
17
Health Care
Undergraduate 4
02/15/2014

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Cardiac Imaging

 

What is the limitations to using echocardiography when imaging the heart

 

What must be done

 

 

Definition

Imaging through the chest wall

 

a transesophageal TEE to be used

Term
What indications are used for Echocardiography
Definition

Quantify Cardiac Function

Cogenital Heart disease

Diagnoses and quantification of function

Term
What is the systolic meaurement show in ECC
Definition
Ejection fraction
Term

What does the stroke measurment of stroke volume show in ECC

 

Definition
Cardiac output
Term
What does the mearsurement of diastolic function show in ECC
Definition
Ventricular relaxation
Term

What is used to show a diagnoses of regional wall motion abnormalities induced by exercise

 

What is it a sign of

Definition

Stress echocardiography

 

Coronary Artery disease

Term

What else can a TEE transesophageal caridiogram show

 

Definition
Cardiac masses, pericardial effusion, and Aortic DIssection
Term
What is cardiac scintography used to assess what what are the isotopes used
Definition

Myocardial perfusion - thallium 201- 99mTc-sestembillli

or 99 mTc tetrofosmin

Term
When would Scintography be used
Definition

Acute chest pain with normal or inconclusive ECG

 

Abnormal stress ECG in patients with low or intermediate risk of CAD

Determine hemodynamic significanse of CAD

Assess cardiac risk prior to major surgery

Term
What is the investigation of choice for diagnoses and to quantify coronary artery disease
Definition
Coronary Angiography - Cath Lab
Term
What roles does CT paly in imaging the heart
Definition

Calculation of coronay artery calcium score

CTA of Arteries and assesment of coronary artery bypass, stent patency

anatomy mapping

Term

Wha roles does MR have in coronay system (CMR)

 

 

Definition

Cardiac function : ejection fraction, mass,

 

Compliment echo in congential heart disease

 Assist in echos for cardiomyophaty, left ventricle aneurysm

 

May replace scintigraphy

Term
In MR, how does an infarct scan work
Definition

Contrast accumalates in the the infarcted part for direct visualization

 

Term
What can MR assess of the aorta
Definition
Great vessel disease, dissection, coartation
Term
What is coarctication
Definition
a narrowing of the lumen of a blood vessel.
b.
a congenital anomaly of the heart in which there is a narrowing of the aorta, resulting in abnormal blood flow.
Term
Define Intramural Thrombus
Definition
within the walls, boundaries, or enclosing units, as of a city, institution, or building. Compare extramural.
3.
Anatomy . being within the substance of a wall, as of an organ.


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