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Section III (IC/CS)
Pocket Prep
40
Social Work
Post-Graduate
08/15/2019

Additional Social Work Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is the maximum number of session that most clients can attend for interpersonal therapy
Definition
16
Term
Task-centered approach
Definition
Very concrete that uses specific techniques, such as contracts and homework assignments, to help clients make changes they was by following discrete steps that are laid out along the way. The structure can be effective for people who need accountability and a way to easily measure their progress

Key words: contracting, task-planning, incentives, homework assignments
Term
Problem-solving model
Definition
The social worker works with the client to brainstorm solutions. The social worker helps the client brainstorm snno that he or she doesn't feel overwhelmed by it and benefits from an outside point of view. The social worker doesn't do all of the work for the client. Once they have brainstormed some solutions, the client chooses to try one.

Example is a social worker AND the client brainstorming solutions to try one at a time.
Term
What is the purpose of a contract?
Definition
To hold the client accountable for the change or goal being addressed.

Contracts also give clients sense of self-determination. The client signing the contact is a decision THEY make.
Term
After a serious incident with a client, what is the MOST important thing for the social worker to do after the incident
Definition
Record the incident in the client's case notes while the details are fresh in her mind.
Term
Theory X and Theory Y
Definition
Theory X - NEGATIVE/AUTHORITATIVE management style that suggests employees dislike work and aren't ambitious, and because of this, the employers need to be in controls and tell employees what to do. The throw applies "scientific management" to all situations.

Theory Y - POSITIVE management style used when managers feel their employees will perform well if they are treated in a POSITIVE manner.
Term
What are the six steps to policy analysis?
Definition
1. Verify, define, and detail the problem
2. Establish evaluation criteria
3. Identify Alternative Policies
4. Evaluate Alternative Policies
5. Distinguish between alternative policies
6. Monitor the implemented policy
Term
What department processes Medicaid applications?
Definition
The Department of Health and Human Services
Term
Structural Family Therapy - Enactment
Definition
A technique where clients act out dysfunctional patters of behavior so the therapist can intervene and suggest more positive interactions to use outside of therapy
Term
During Crisis intervention, after having assessed lethality of a crisis and a client is ready to move to the next steps what is the next step the therapist should take?
Definition
Establishing rapport with the client
Term
Validity
Definition
The degree to which what is being measured is actually being measured
Term
What type of training may an angry client benefit from?
Definition
Tolerance Training - teaches clients to be more accepting of people and how to remain calm in frustrating situations.
Term
When would passivity training be implemented?
Definition
If a client has trouble letting other people of what they want
Term
When would confidence training be implemented?
Definition
If the client states that they do not believe in themselves
Term
When would assertiveness training be employed?
Definition
When clients have trouble asking for what they want
Term
Family sculpting
Definition
A technique that involves family members physically arrange each other in order to represent the family's relationship towards one another during specific situations. This technique allows for family members to nonverbally communicate their feelings.
Term
What is the primary purpose of completing a community analysis?
Definition
To identify a community's needs in order to provide appropriate services.
Term
Prescribing a symptom
Definition
When the therapist directs the client to continue the maladaptive behavior. Beneficial to use with resistant clients
Term
Social Security and Medicare consists 96% if the US federal budget for which population?
Definition
the elderly
Term
When might client opposition to what is happening in a session be healthy?
Definition
When the social worker is using poor interviewing or intervention techniques.
Term
Furthering
Definition
A technique which includes both minimal prompts and accept responses
Term
Open-Ended groups
Definition
Groups that have no clear start and stop dates.

Alcoholics Anonymous and Weight Watchers are examples.
Term
What are the steps in the change process?
Definition
Engagement, Assessment, Intervention, Evaluation
Term
What are the significance of settlement houses to the field of social work today?
Definition
They were the first organized demonstrations of macro social work.
Term
Empowerment
Definition
Direct involvement of clients and consumers in defining their own problems, strengths, and futures.

Directly related to self-determination and the preservation and respects of dignity and worth of a person
Term
Cost-benefit analysis
Definition
An analysis that explicitly addresses the balance of expense and fiscal benefit.
Term
Outcome Assessment
Definition
Evaluation of the final result of a program according to whether it has achieved its goals or not.
Term
What piece of legislation has to do with advance directive implementation?
Definition
The Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA)
Term
Which type of social work practice involves the process of service delivery? (evaluating a service before it is complete)
Definition
Formation Evaluation
Term
Which of the types of social work practice evaluation is about looking at the total case and examining areas of possible improvement? AT THE END
Definition
Summative Evaluation
Term
Which of the type of social work practice evaluation is about looking at improving services as they are ongoing?
Definition
Formation Evaluation
Term
Coercive Power
Definition
Threat of punishment (Macro)
Term
Referent Power
Definition
Having Charisma or a visible relationship with others who have power.
Term
Reward Power
Definition
Control of incentives
Term
Expert Power
Definition
Control of knowledge or expertise
Term
Legitimate Power
Definition
the appearance of legitimate authority
Term
Information power
Definition
Control of information
Term
Cognitive Restructuring
Definition
the effort to help a client understand how their thoughts and emotions interact. This involves journaling, medication, and the training of awareness/mindfulness techniques.
Term
What management approach emphasizes the need for a hierarchical power structure?
Definition
Weber's Bureaucratic Theory
Term
What is the main driver of short-term interventions in therapy?
Definition
The influence of managed care
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