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Fine grained rocks happen when... |
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material hardens quickly on or near the surface |
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Coarse grained rocks happen when... |
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material hardens in the earth |
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you can hammer it into a thin sheet or shapable |
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waste rock that you put some place you don't want to erode |
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igneous rocks are the only rocks that start out... |
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sedimentary rocks have ____ or ____ origins |
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chemical: precipitation or evaporation or organic |
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pieces small pieces like shale big pieces like sandstone |
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what changes metamorphic rocks... |
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heat and pressure in chemically active fluid |
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gold diamonds silver platinum etc. |
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- soft
- carat: weight
- karat: purity - #/24 = % gold
- can be alloyed with silver for strength
- high specific gravity
- can be pounded into sheets (gold leaf)
- panning
- drenching: mechanized panning
- inactive chemically
- symbol: AU
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uses? space industry, message to taurus, arthritis shots, base for money piezoelectricity: conductor of electricity |
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- pure carbon changes under great pressure
- adamantine: sparkles like a diamond
- origin: man made in 1954
- 90 to 100 miles down, diamond pipes
- kimberlite: diamond ore
- In Fort Collins, Arkansas
- Earliest diamonds found in India
- Largest: star of Africa - 22 oz
- Hope diamonds - 45c, cursed ;)
- bort: non gem quailty
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- silverware is expensive
- silver standard was considered
- used to be used in photography
- leadville, CO has galena and silver
- Keystone, CO - silver bullet story
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- dull looking silver
- practical uses:
- catalyst in industry
- common in the auto industry
- catalytic convertor
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