Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Section 1
Vocabulary Flash Cards
20
Science
8th Grade
04/26/2015

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
There are 6 main Characteristics of Living Things.  What are they?
Definition

1. Made of Cells

2. Need Energy

3.  Grow and Develop

4. Respond to the Envirnment

5. Reproduce

6.  Adapt to their Environment

Term
What is a "Stimulus"?
Definition
Anything that causes a response in an organism.
Term
What is a "Response"?
Definition

A reaction to a Simulus

ex) jumping out of the way of a car

Term
What are Structures on Various Organisms?
Definition
"Body Parts" that have functions.
Term
Name structures of the Circulatory System
Definition
Heart, arteries, veins, capillaries, blood
Term
Name Structures of the Respiratory System
Definition
Nose, Mouth, Trachea, Diaphragm, bronchi, lungs, Alveoli
Term
Name Structures of the Digestive System.
Definition
Salivary Glands, Mouth, Esophagus, Stomach, Liver, Pancreas, Gall Bladder, Small Intestine, Large Intestine
Term
Name structures of the Nervous System
Definition
Brain, Spinal Cord, Nerves, Eyes, Ears and other sensing organs like hands, nose, etc.
Term
Name structures of the Excretory System
Definition
Kidneys, Bladder, Lungs, Skin, Liver
Term
Name structures of the Skeletal System
Definition
Bones, Cartilage
Term
Name structures of the MUSCULAR SYSTEM
Definition
Muscles and Tendons
Term
Name structures of the Integumentary System
Definition
Skin
Term
The Cell
Definition
One of the Characteristics of Living Things where ......This is the "Basic Unit of Life"
Term
ENERGY
Definition
One of the Characteristics of Living Things where........The ability to make things move or change.  It also requires Nutrients.
Term
Responding to the Environment
Definition
One of the Characteristics of Living Things where.....A "Stimulus" is anything that causes a "Response" in an organism.
Term
Growth and Development
Definition

One of the Characteristics of Living Things where....All organisms grow and their structures change

 

ex)  Frog eggs turn into a tadpole with a tail and gills.  As the tadpole grows, it loses its gills and tail and develops lungs and limbs.

Term
Reproduction
Definition
One of the Characteristics of Living Things where....... all living things come from other living things.  It is necessary for the survival of each type of organism.
Term
Adaptation`
Definition

One of the Characteristics of Living Things that allows an organism to live in its environment.

 

ex)  a mountain goat has tiny feet to allow it to perch on steep cliffs.

Term
Finch with a large strong beak
Definition
This type of finch eats seeds and nuts.
Term
Finch with a needle shaped beak
Definition
This type of finch eats insects hiding in a log.
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