Shared Flashcard Set

Details

SEC110_CH09
Access Control Fundamentals
21
Computer Networking
Undergraduate 3
09/05/2013

Additional Computer Networking Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
access control
Definition
The mechanism used in an information system to allow or restrict access to data or devices.
Term
access control list (ACL)
Definition
A set of permissions that are attached to an object.
Term
access control model
Definition
A standard that provides a predefined framework for hardware and software developers who need to implement access control in their devices or applications.
Term
account expiration
Definition
The process of setting a user's account to expire.
Term
Discretionary Access Control (DAC)
Definition
The least restrictive access control model in which the owner of the object has total control over it.
Term
Extended TACACS
Definition
The second version of the Terminal Access Control Access Control System (TACACS) authentication service.
Term
implicit deny
Definition
Rejecting access unless a condition is explicitly met.
Term
job rotation
Definition
The act of moving individuals from one job responsibility to another.
Term
Kerberos
Definition
An authentication system developed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and used to verify the identity of networked users.
Term
LDAP injection attack
Definition
An attack that constructs LDAP statements based on user input statements, allowing the attacker to retrieve information from the LDAP database or modify its content.
Term
least privilege
Definition
Providing only the minimum amount of privileges necessary to perform a job or function.
Term
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP
Definition
) A protocol for a client application to access an X.500 directory.
Term
Mandatory Access Control (MAC)
Definition
The most restrictive access control model, typically found in military settings in which security is of supreme importance.
Term
mandatory vacations
Definition
Requiring that all employees take vacations.
Term
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS)
Definition
An industry standard authentication service with widespread support across nearly all vendors of networking equipment.
Term
Role Based Access Control (RBAC)
Definition
A "real-world" access control model in which access is based on a user's job function within the organization.
Term
Rule Based Access Control (RBAC)
Definition
An access control model that can dynamically assign roles to subjects based on a set of rules defined by a custodian.
Term
separation of duties
Definition
The practice of requiring that processes should be divided between two or more individuals.
Term
TACACS+ T
Definition
he current version of the Terminal Access Control Access Control System (TACACS) authentication service.
Term
Terminal Access Control Access Control System (TACACS)
Definition
An authentication service commonly used on UNIX devices that communicates by forwarding user authentication information to a centralized server. The current version is TACACS+.
Term
time of day restrictions
Definition
Limitations imposed as to when a user can log on to a system.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!