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The Illusory Nature of the earth. God's Magic The goal of enlightenment is to understand this. Maya must be saw through in order to achieve moksha Moksha- live detached- world is illusion Bhatki- divine/creative energy |
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the cycle of rebirth, reincarnation |
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the ultimate goal- true and eternal reality of all things. Impersonal because "everything is god" god is within you Must make connection between atman and brahman |
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liberation from samsara- atman attains a union with the divine impersonal brahman live detached |
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fundamental moral law svadharma- ones own personal dharma |
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The option to make many different paths on a course to salvation- the pantheistic nature allows for this. Upaya |
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latest writings contains vedanta shruti last part of the vedas discussions that examine earlier vedas **spiritual books of wisdom |
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self realization where you understand the ultimate reality end of all knowledge part of the upanishads |
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devotion to a personal god- the worship of hindu gods or goddesses atman is an individual soul- reach salvation through devotion |
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supreme god- rama,krishna, shiva, shakti, kali |
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a manifestation of god in an earthly form |
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the personification of death |
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sacred texts- supreme scriptural authority- not written by humans Vedas, brahmanas, Upanishads |
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commentaries on the vedas |
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What is remembered-- written by humans Sutras-guides, shastras-textbook of law, puranas-mythological stories Ramayana and Mahabharata |
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song of the lord- krishna reveals himself to arjuna part of the smriti- considered to have divine author |
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all is on- monistic identity of the self and the whole Brahman is the only reality, and the world, as it appears, is illusory. |
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the oldest texts in hinduism- Shruti |
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smriti- allegories naratives on the history of the universe |
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way to salvation is devotion |
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getting meaning from a text- holy scriptures interpretation of the text on the basis of the text itself
Text- object, words, author, yourself judging correctness of interpretation stating or communicating interpretation |
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eternal duties- eternal dharma- eternal path |
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method of interpretation using contemporary meaning of the texts study of the interpretation of religious texts |
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cognitive-ideas & thoughts effecient-doing & planning constitutive- country borders communicative- signs, texts, gestures |
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texts are allegories Krishna is good- not in the story not historical records criticizing texts to find new meanings interpretations change provoke moral thought |
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