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Screen printing Vocab
N/A
24
Computer Science
12th Grade
01/30/2014

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Term
SCREEN PRINTING VOCABULARY
BLEED
Definition
Fabric on a shirt that "shows" or "bleeds" the ink
Term
BURNING A SCREEN
Definition
"Exposing" a prepared screen to a very bright light to harden the emulsion
Term
EMULSION
Definition
A photo-sensitive material placed on the screen before is "burned"/"exposed"
Term
EMULSION COATER
Definition
Trough with a straightedge used to put emulsion on a screen
Term
FILM
Definition
A clear, acetate-like substance. Each color for the design goes in a separate film
Term
FLASH
Definition
A "flash cure unit". Used to cure the inks
Term
FLOOD
Definition
Pulling ink in the design and "flooding" the image before screening it into the substrate
Term
MESH
Definition
Refers to the screen and how tightly woven it is. The higher the mesh, the tighter the little fibers hat make the screen are woven together. As the mesh is higher, less ink will pass through the holes in the screen, showing more detail
Term
PALLET
Definition
The board that the T-shirt sits on for screening
Term
PLASTISOL
Definition
A kind of ink. Is the standard ink every screen-printer uses. It is basically plastic liquid
Term
PRINT SIDE
Definition
The side of the screen that the design is put on.
Term
REGISTRATION
Definition
This is a process involving placing every screen in the machine in the same exact spot so the colors print directly on top of one another
Term
SCOOP
Definition
A scoop is used to transfer ink form a container to the screen
Term
SCREEN
Definition
What the ink travels through to get onto the garnment
Term
SCREEN PRESS
Definition
Device used to hold the screen when pressing the ink onto the T-shirt
Term
SQUEEGEE
Definition
A rubber bar. These are pulled across the screen that you put ink on and push through with the squeegee
Term
SQUEEGEE SIDE
Definition
Refers to the other side of the screen that you put ink on and push through with the squeegee
Term
SPOT COLOR SEPARATION
Definition
Refers to separating the colors of a screen print onto separate films
Term
SUBSTRATE
Definition
The material that is being used to print on
Term
WASH OUT/SPRAY OUT
Definition
Happens after the screen has been burnt. The film is removed and the entire screen sits for a few moments in a deep tank to further soften the unexposed emulsion. After that, goes to the wash out tank and the unexposed emulsion is washed away from the screen leaving a nice, clean path for the inks to travel through
Term
TYPOGRAPHY VOCABULARY
ALIGNMENT
Definition
How text/images line up with each other
Term
BASELINE GRID
Definition
The line upon which most letters sit and below which descenders extend.
Term
CHARACTER
Definition
Single letter, number or any other symbol used to represent information
Term
CONTRAST
Definition
Subjective feeling that indicates that certain different fonts work together well, giving an impression of variety without losing harmony in the overall piece
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