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Science- Topographic Map
N/A
12
Science
8th Grade
04/27/2011

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Term
Topographic Map
Definition
Three-dimensional map showing cultural and landscape featuress. Also known as a contour map. 
Term
Elevation
Definition
Measurement of height above mean sea level.
Term
Contour Lines
Definition
Imaginary lines which depict constant elevation above sea level.
Term
Contour Interval
Definition
Elevation change between adjacent contour lines.
Term
Index Contour
Definition
Darker contour line (every fifth line) which is printed bolder for the ease of telling elevation difference.
Term
Benchmark
Definition
A triangular point on a map that indicates a point of exact elevation.
Term
Scale
Definition
A ratio which compares a measurement on a map to the actual distance between locations identified on the map.
Term
Key
Definition
The section of the map that includes the map symbols, scales, north arrow, contour interval, etc.
Term
Depression Contour
Definition
Contour lines with short, straight lines (hatch marks) drawn along the inside of the loop pointing toward its center that indicates a depression.
Term
Relief
Definition
Difference between the highest point on a map and the lowest point.
Term
Latitude
Definition
The angular distance north or south of the earth's equator, measured in degrees along a meridian, as on a map or a globe.
Term
Longitude
Definition
A measurement, in degrees, of a place's distance east or west of the prime meridian, which runs through Greenwich, England.
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