Term
|
Definition
A push or a pull. Always acts in the same direction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Forces that are equal in size, and in opposite direction, also do not cause a change in motion on an object |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Causes a change in motion of an object |
|
|
Term
Give two ways that unbalanced forces can change the motion of an object |
|
Definition
- Acts on an object at rest therefore it causes the object to move
- Acts on an object in motion therefore the motion of the object will change
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The combination of all forces acting on an object |
|
|
Term
What are some forces in nature? |
|
Definition
- Wind
- Gravity
- Air
- Tides
- Waves
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- Gravity is a force of attraction between all objects in the universe
- On earth all objects "fall" or are pulled toward the center of the earth's mass
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A force that opposes motion between two surfaces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Friction occurs because the surface of an object is "rough" |
|
|
Term
What are the two types of friction? |
|
Definition
- Static Friction
- Kinetic Friction
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The friction between stationary surfaces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The force that opposes the movement of two surfaces that are in contact and sliding over each other |
|
|
Term
Static Friction and Kinetic friction- Which is greater? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The force applied to the object equals the force of fluid friction. Terminal velocity is a balanced force |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Change shape of object to reduce fluid fricton |
|
|
Term
What are ways to overcome friction? |
|
Definition
- Streamlining
- Lubricants (gas, liquid, solid) oil, water, silver, butter, ice
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An object change in position (w.r.t) with respect to a stationary reference point |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
N, E, S, W (up and down)
Toward a reference object |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The actual route you travel (all twists, turns) Indirect route |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
How fast an object moves over a over distance and time
S = D/T |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An object covers equal distances in equal amounts of time |
|
|
Term
Example of constant speed |
|
Definition
Cruise control, terminal velocity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The distance traveled by an object divided by the time the object takes to travel that distance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Distance traveled over a very short interval |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The rate at which velocity changes over time
A = D/T2 |
|
|
Term
How is acceleration calculated? |
|
Definition
Acceleration = Final Veocity-Initial Velocity/Time
A = Vf-Vi/T |
|
|