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Science
air pressure and wind
11
Science
9th Grade
01/17/2011

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Term
barometer
Definition
device used for measuring air pressure
Term
air pressure
Definition
the pressure exerted by the weight of air above
Term
pressure gradient
Definition
Term
jet streams
Definition
fast-moving rivers of air near the tropopause that travel between 120 and 240 kilometers per hour in a west-to-east direction
Term
cyclones
Definition
centers of low pressure
Term
trade winds
Definition
two belts of winds that blow almost constantly from easterly directions
Term
westerlies
Definition
make up the dominant west-to-east motion of the atmosphere
Term
polar easterlies
Definition
winds that blow from the polar high toward subpolar low
Term
polar front
Definition
the interaction of these warm and cool air masses produces the stormy belt in the middle lattitudes
Term
monsoons
Definition
seasonal changes in wind direction
Term
anemometer
Definition
commonly used to measure wind speed
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