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Science Review- Universe
N/A
23
Science
8th Grade
12/16/2012

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Cards

Term
parralax
Definition
the apparent change in position of an object as it is viewed from different places
Term
big bang theory
Definition
the rapid expansion that formed the universe
Term
proto star
Definition
the early stage of a star's life where fusion begins
Term
spectrograph
Definition
an instrument that breaks up light from a star into its characteristic colors
Term
radio wave
Definition
the type of electromagnetic wave with the longest wavelength and lowest frequency
Term
fusion
Definition
the process in which hydrogen atoms are fused together to form helium atoms
Term
Neutron Star's
Definition
an extremely dense, small star that remains after a supernova
Term
HR diagram
Definition
the unit that measures distance in space
Term
super giant
Definition
when stars begin to run out of fuel what do they become?
Term
nebula
Definition
what was the solar system originally formed from?
Term
gravity
Definition
the force that tends to pull together matter in a nebula
Term
reflecting telescopes
Definition
which type of telescopes use mirrors?
Term
refracting telescopes
Definition
which type of telescopes use objective lens?
Term
giant stars
Definition
what forms from the remains of stars that were more than 40 times the mass of the sun?
Term
high frequency and shortest wavelength
Definition
the electromagnetic spectrum shows the different electromagnetic waves in order of... _________ frequency and __________ wavelength.
Term
nebulas
Definition
all stars begin their lives as...
Term
faster
Definition
the farther away a galaxy is from us, the _________ it is moving away from us.
Term
longer
Definition
smaller stars last a _______ time than larger stars.
Term
true
Definition
true or false:
most of the universe is empty space
Term
detection of visible light
Definition
all of modern astronomy is based on what?
Term
False
Definition
true or false:
the closer a star is to us, the brighter it is.
Term
Parallax
Definition
what is the method used to determine a nearby star's distance from Earth.
Term
true
Definition
True or False:
a spiral galaxy can vary in shape from nearly spherical shape to a flat disk
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