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Science Quiz- Nuclear energy
Nuclear Energy
29
Science
5th Grade
01/18/2021

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Term
What is nuclear energy?
Definition
is the energy stored in the core of an atom
Term
How does Nuclear energy work?
Definition
Water gets pumped through pipes to a reactor core, then to a steam generator, then the steam goes into a turbine through a generator which produces electricity.
Term
What material is used to create nuclear energy?
Definition
Uranium
Term
What are the cons of nuclear energy?
Definition
The cons are exposure to high enough levels of nuclear radiation or radioactive material can be deadly
Term
What is a natural resource?
Definition
something found in nature that humans use.
Term
What is the difference between a renewable resource and a nonrenewable resource?
Definition
A renewable resource is a material that is made up by nature at least as quickly as people use it and non renewable resource is one that is not made fast enough to replace what is used.
Term
List examples of nonrenewable resources.
Definition
Gas, petroleum, and natural gas
Term
What are five types of renewable energy?
Definition
wind energy, solar energy, hydro energy, biomass, and geothermal energy
Term
Why don't we use renewable energy all the time?
Definition
We can't store up wind and sunshine to use when we need to make more electricity
Term
What is meant by conservation?
Definition
the practice of protecting the environment
Term
How do the three R's (reduce, reuse, recycle) help conserve our resources?
Definition
they cut down on litter and protect your environment. They conserve natural resources, landfill space and energy.
Term
What are the pros of Nuclear energy?
Definition
Fuel is less expensive and nuclear power is less destructive to the environment.
Term
List examples of renewable resources
Definition
wind, sun, and plants
Term
wind energy advantages
Definition
Clean source of energy
Term
solar energy advantages
Definition
reduces electric bills
Term
biomass advantages
Definition
Less garbage in landfills.
Term
hydroenergy advantages
Definition
is fueled by water, so it's a clean fuel source
Term
geothermal advantages
Definition
Reliable source of power
Term
Wind energy disadvantage
Definition
Noise pollution
Term
solar energy disadvantages
Definition
cost a lot
Term
biomass disadvantages
Definition
Can lead to deforestation
Term
hydroenergy disadvantages
Definition
Expensive to build, droughts
Term
geothermal disadvantages
Definition
May release harmful gases
Term
Why are natural resources important?
Definition
we need them to survive
Term
minerals
Definition
are naturally occurring, nonliving solids in Earths crust.
Term
Rock
Definition
Natural substances made up of one or more minerals
Term
Name 3 Natural Resources
Definition
water, coal, iron
Term
What are two ways that you can protect the Earths resources?
Definition
Reusing and Recycling
Term
Symbol on plastic bottles, what does HDPE mean?
Definition
high-density polyethylene
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