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Science of Ecofacts and Geofacts
Butchery and Carcass Processing
10
Archaeology
Undergraduate 1
04/23/2010

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Cards

Term
How is it revelant to archaeology?
Definition
Can determine dietary habits, everyday activities, technology, economy, trade %exchange, architecture
Term
What are the different stages and processes?
Definition
Initial preparation of carcass, diving carcass, meat removal, marrow extraction, grease extraction, raw materials for craft/industrial purposes
Term
What are the Primary butchery techniques?
Definition
Skinning, disarticulation, dismemberment
Term
What are the Secondary butchery techniques?
Definition
jointing, filleting, dressing
Term
What are the butchery marks for disarticulation?
Definition
Fine cuts, removing feet at the ankle
Term
What are the butchery marks for Skinning?
Definition
Horizontal fine cuts
Term
What are the marks for jointing/ division of carcasses?
Definition
Trimmed/ chopped
Term
What are the marks for meat removal and bone working?
Definition
Slicing, shaping and polishing
Term
What are the types of marks and where do they occur of bone?
Definition
cuts, scrapes, saw, chop, puncture.
Ephiphyses, shafts
Term
What can be acquired from animals?
Definition
Meat, milk, hides and skins, blood, bones and sinews, antlers, marrow, grease, wool, power and manure
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