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SCIENCE METHOD
vocabulary terms on the scientific method
15
Science
Not Applicable
09/09/2004

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Term
Observation
Definition
Can be made using any of the 5 senses.
Term
Science
Definition
A way or process of investigating what is happening around us.
Term
Descriptive Research
Definition
Based mainly on observation.
Term
Dependent Variable
Definition
What is observed and measured by the scientist. that data that is collected. May be affected by the independent variable.
Term
Model
Definition
Used to represent things that happen too quickly, too slowly, are too big, too small, or too unsafe to observe directly.
Term
Experimental Research Design
Definition
A way to answer questions using a controlled series of planned steps.
Term
Line Graph
Definition
Used to show trends or relationships. Used with continuous data.
Term
Independent Variable
Definition
What is changed or tested by the scientist. May have an effect on the dependent variable.
Term
Bar Graph
Definition
Used to show differences or make comparisons. Used with non-continuous data.
Term
Trial
Definition
The number of times an experiment is done.
Term
Prediction
Definition
An educated guess about the future.
Term
Controlled Variable
Definition
Also called a constant. It is a variable that stays the same in an experiment.
Term
Hypothesis
Definition
A special type of prediction. It can be tested. A hypothesis is a guess about how the independent variable will affect the dependent variable.
Term
Conclusion
Definition
the answer to your questions based on the collected data.
Term
4 things needed to design a Bar Graph
Definition
1. Graph title
2. Label showing dependent variable with the unit of measure.
3. General Independent variable label
4. Specific Independent variable label
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