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Science cell names
plant and animal cells
10
Science
8th Grade
12/05/2011

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Term
endoplasmic reticulum
Definition

a folded organelle that makes proteins

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Term
Golgi apparatus
Definition
a folded organelle that combines proyeins made by the endoplasmic reticculumand delivers them to the rest of the cell and outside the cell
Term
mitochondria
Definition
the powerhouses of the cell. these organelles breack down the food particles and release their stored energy.
Term
vacuole
Definition
a large saclike organelle taht stores excess food waste and other substances. each vacuole is sorronded by a membrane
Term
lysomomes
Definition
these organelles break down food and digest waste
Term
chloroplasts
Definition
membrane bound organelles thaat contain a green substance (pigment) called chlorophyill
Term
nucleus
Definition
a large organelle that is easy to see under magniication. it controls the activieties of the cell such as growth
Term
cell wall
Definition
is a rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane matirerials pass through the pores in this.
Term
cell membrane
Definition
is a thin covering over the cell that holds cystoplasym
Term
ribosomes
Definition
tiny organelles that help make protein
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