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Schulze
Roaring 20s
39
History
11th Grade
11/01/2010

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Cards

Term
Describe Communism.
Definition
social system with no economic classes and no private property
Term
Explain the "Red Scare".
Definition
widespread fear of communism
Term
What were the Palmer Raids? What was he searching for?
Definition
attacks on suspected radicals. communists, aliens, members of radical groups
Term
Who were Sacco and Vanzetti? -connect them to the Red Scare
Definition
attested for armed robbery and murder. proclaimed anarchists
Term
Why were many people suspicious of organized labor (unions)?
Definition
Communists called workers to rise up and overthrow govt. -linked to radical ideas
Term
What did Unions lose after 1919?
Definition
lost members and political power
Term
Name 3 major union strikes in 1919.
Definition
Seattle general strike, Boston police strike, Nationwide steelworkers strike
Term
Describe Nativism.
Definition
distrust of foreigners. -KKK
Term
Explain the goal of the National Origins Act of 1924.
Definition
set quotas for each country at 2% of the number of people living in the US in 1890
Term
Explain how Nativism and the Ku Klux Klan are connected.
Definition
hated Jews, Catholics, and radicals. "Native White Protestant Supremacy"
Term
What does Scientific Management study?
Definition
determine how workers should move, and what speed to be most productive
Term
Why did Henry Ford raise workers wages to $5 a day?
Definition
enable workers to buy cars
Term
Describe the effect of the assembly line techniques on productivity.
Definition
make goods in larger quantities and at lower costs- up to 60% productivity
Term
Identify some of the new products coming out of American factories during the 1920's.
Definition
radio, airplanes, sewing machine, movies, refrigerators, vacuum, electrical appliances
Term
Describe the effects of Radio on American life.
Definition
opened new worlds, connected worlds, families would gather and listen.
Term
What is the "Installment Plan"?
Definition
paying for an item over time in small payments
Term
What were farmers' problems after WWI?
Definition
European farmers return to work, prices plunge, farm values decrease
Term
Describe Harding's campaign slogan.
Definition
return to normalcy. less gov. in business and more business in gov.
Term
Who was the "Ohio Gang"?
Definition
lower level gov. official from OH, took bribes
Term
Describe the "Teapot Dome" scandal: The scandal not the geographic feature.
Definition
sec. of interior fall accepted bribes that allowed companies to drill on federal oil reserves
Term
How did Calvin Coolidge feel about business?
Definition
business would provide the energy and resources to fuel Americas growth
Term
Describe the Kellogg-Briand Pact.
Definition
rejected was as a means to solving problems
Term
What does the 19th Amendment say?
Definition
women right to vote
Term
Describe a Flapper.
Definition
young women who defies traditional ideas, dress, and behavior
Term
Explain what Fundamentalism is.
Definition
literal interpretation of the Bible
Term
Why did Fundamentalist work to prevent the teaching of evolution?
Definition
humans developed from apes instead of humans
Term
What was John Scopes arrested for?
Definition
broke the law in Tennessee- not teach evolution
Term
Describe the Volstead act.
Definition
morals- 18th- illegal to manufacture, sell distribute alcohol
Term
What was "the Great Migration"?
Definition
thousands African Americans that traveled to northern cities
Term
What was the "Back to Africa" movement?
Definition
after WWI- Africans would return to Africa to create a new nation- Marcus Garvey belief
Term
Describe the "Harlem Renaissance"?
Definition
African American art movement
Term
What did the UNIA want?
Definition
promoted self reliance for AA and supported back to Africa
Term
Who is Langston Hughes?
Definition
Harlem renaissance poet, wrote about defiance and hope
Term
Who is Zora Neale Hurston?
Definition
writer during the Harlem renaissance
Term
Who was Louis Armstrong?
Definition
jazz artist from Harlem renaissance
Term
How did movies change in the 1920's?
Definition
film with sound, controversial films
Term
Why was "Lucky Lindy" famous?
Definition
Charles Lindberg- flew across Atlantic ocean
Term
Identify 4 major sports heroes of the 1920's.
Definition
Babe Ruth, Bobby Jones, Helen Wills, Red Grange
Term
What was "Black Tuesday"? Why is it important?
Definition
stock market collapse
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