Term
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Definition
social system with no economic classes and no private property |
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Term
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Definition
widespread fear of communism |
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Term
What were the Palmer Raids? What was he searching for? |
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Definition
attacks on suspected radicals. communists, aliens, members of radical groups |
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Term
Who were Sacco and Vanzetti? -connect them to the Red Scare |
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Definition
attested for armed robbery and murder. proclaimed anarchists |
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Term
Why were many people suspicious of organized labor (unions)? |
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Definition
Communists called workers to rise up and overthrow govt. -linked to radical ideas |
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Term
What did Unions lose after 1919? |
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Definition
lost members and political power |
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Term
Name 3 major union strikes in 1919. |
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Definition
Seattle general strike, Boston police strike, Nationwide steelworkers strike |
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Term
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Definition
distrust of foreigners. -KKK |
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Term
Explain the goal of the National Origins Act of 1924. |
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Definition
set quotas for each country at 2% of the number of people living in the US in 1890 |
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Term
Explain how Nativism and the Ku Klux Klan are connected. |
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Definition
hated Jews, Catholics, and radicals. "Native White Protestant Supremacy" |
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Term
What does Scientific Management study? |
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Definition
determine how workers should move, and what speed to be most productive |
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Term
Why did Henry Ford raise workers wages to $5 a day? |
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Definition
enable workers to buy cars |
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Term
Describe the effect of the assembly line techniques on productivity. |
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Definition
make goods in larger quantities and at lower costs- up to 60% productivity |
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Term
Identify some of the new products coming out of American factories during the 1920's. |
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Definition
radio, airplanes, sewing machine, movies, refrigerators, vacuum, electrical appliances |
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Term
Describe the effects of Radio on American life. |
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Definition
opened new worlds, connected worlds, families would gather and listen. |
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Term
What is the "Installment Plan"? |
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Definition
paying for an item over time in small payments |
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Term
What were farmers' problems after WWI? |
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Definition
European farmers return to work, prices plunge, farm values decrease |
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Term
Describe Harding's campaign slogan. |
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Definition
return to normalcy. less gov. in business and more business in gov. |
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Term
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Definition
lower level gov. official from OH, took bribes |
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Term
Describe the "Teapot Dome" scandal: The scandal not the geographic feature. |
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Definition
sec. of interior fall accepted bribes that allowed companies to drill on federal oil reserves |
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Term
How did Calvin Coolidge feel about business? |
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Definition
business would provide the energy and resources to fuel Americas growth |
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Term
Describe the Kellogg-Briand Pact. |
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Definition
rejected was as a means to solving problems |
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Term
What does the 19th Amendment say? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
young women who defies traditional ideas, dress, and behavior |
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Term
Explain what Fundamentalism is. |
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Definition
literal interpretation of the Bible |
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Term
Why did Fundamentalist work to prevent the teaching of evolution? |
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Definition
humans developed from apes instead of humans |
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Term
What was John Scopes arrested for? |
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Definition
broke the law in Tennessee- not teach evolution |
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Term
Describe the Volstead act. |
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Definition
morals- 18th- illegal to manufacture, sell distribute alcohol |
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Term
What was "the Great Migration"? |
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Definition
thousands African Americans that traveled to northern cities |
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Term
What was the "Back to Africa" movement? |
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Definition
after WWI- Africans would return to Africa to create a new nation- Marcus Garvey belief |
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Term
Describe the "Harlem Renaissance"? |
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Definition
African American art movement |
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Term
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Definition
promoted self reliance for AA and supported back to Africa |
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Term
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Definition
Harlem renaissance poet, wrote about defiance and hope |
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Term
Who is Zora Neale Hurston? |
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Definition
writer during the Harlem renaissance |
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Term
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Definition
jazz artist from Harlem renaissance |
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Term
How did movies change in the 1920's? |
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Definition
film with sound, controversial films |
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Term
Why was "Lucky Lindy" famous? |
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Definition
Charles Lindberg- flew across Atlantic ocean |
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Term
Identify 4 major sports heroes of the 1920's. |
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Definition
Babe Ruth, Bobby Jones, Helen Wills, Red Grange |
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Term
What was "Black Tuesday"? Why is it important? |
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Definition
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