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SAT Vocabulary III
spark notes
59
English
12th Grade
10/05/2013

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Term
abjure
Definition
reject,renounce. The president abjured the evil policies of his wicked predecessor.
Term
Abrogate
Definition
abolish, usually by authority.
The government cannot abrogate our right to a free press.
Term
Acerbic
Definition
biting, bitter in tone or taste.
He became extremely acerbic and began to cruelly make fun of all his friends
Term
Acrimony
Definition
bitterness.
Term
Acumen
Definition
keen insight.
Because of his mathematical acumen, he passed SAT math easily.
Term
Adumbrate
Definition
to sketch in a vague way. The coach adumbrated a game plan. But none of the players seemed to understand the plan.
Term
Alacrity
Definition
eagerness, speed.
He did so with alacrity when his mom asked him to open the window
Term
Anathema
Definition
cursed, detested person.
Murderers are anathemas for polices.
Term
Approbation
Definition
praise.
The crowd welcomed Ray Allen with approbation.
Term
Arrogate
Definition
to take without justification.
The king arrogated the right to order executions to himself exclusively.
Term
Ascetic
Definition
practicing restraint as a means of self-discipline.
The Buddhist lamas lives an acerbic life devoid of certain pleasures.
Term
Aspersion
Definition
curse, expression of ill-will.
The rival politicians repeatedly cast aspersions on each others integrity
Term
Assiduous
Definition
hard-working, diligent.
The construction workers erected the skyscraper in two years of assiduous labor.
Term
Blandish
Definition
coax by using flattery.
My assistant tried to blandish me into accepting the deal.
Term
Boon
Definition
a gift or blessing.
The weather has been a boon for many businesses located near the beach
Term
Brusque
Definition
short, abrupt, dismissive.
The captain's brusque manner offended the passengers.
Term
Buffet
Definition
to strike with force.
The strong winds buffeted the ships.
Term
Buttress
Definition
to support, hold up
sth that offers support.
The column buttresses the roof above the statue.
Term
Cacophony
Definition
tremendous noise, disharmonious sound.
(The elementary school orchestra created a cacophony)
Term
Cajole
Definition
to urge, coax
His friends cajoled him into attending the bachelor's party.
Term
Calumny
Definition
an attempt to spoil someone's reputation by spreading lies.
The officials calumny end up ruining his opponent's prospect of winning the election.
Term
Clemency
Definition
mercy.
After he forgot the anniversary, Martin could only beg Maria for clemency
Term
Cogent
Definition
intellectually convincing.
His arguments in favor of abstinence were so cogent that i could not resist them.
Term
Concomitant
Definition
accompanying in a subordinate fashion.
Term
Conflagration
Definition
great fire.
The conflagration consumed the entire building
Term
Contrite
Definition
eager to be forgiven
Term
Conundrum
Definition
puzzle, problem
Term
credulity
Definition
readiness to believe
Term
cupidity
Definition
greed, strong desire
Term
cursory
Definition
brief to the point of being superficial
Term
Decry
Definition
to criticize openly
Term
defile
Definition
to make unclean
Term
deleterious
Definition
harmful
Term
demure
Definition
modest, quite, reversed
Term
deprecate
Definition
to belittle, depreciate, reject
Term
Deride
Definition
to laugh at mockingly, scorn
Term
Desecrate
Definition
to violate the sacredness of a thing or place
Term
Dessicated
Definition
dried up, dehydrated
Term
Diaphanous
Definition
light, airy, transparent
Term
Diffident
Definition
shy, quiet, modest.
Term
Discursive
Definition
lacking order, rambling
Term
Dissemble
Definition
conceal, lie
Term
Dither
Definition
to be indecisive
Term
Ebullient
Definition
enthusiastic
Term
Effrontery
Definition
impudence, nerve, insolence,impulsiveness
Term
Effulgent
Definition
radiant, splendorous
Term
Egregious
Definition
extremely bad
Term
Enervate
Definition
to weaken, exhaust
Term
Ephemeral
Definition
short lived, fleeting
Term
Eschew
Definition
avoid, escape
Term
evanescent
Definition
fleeting, momentary
Term
evince
Definition
to show, reveal
Term
exculpate
Definition
to free from guilt or blame,exonerate
Term
execrable
Definition
loathsome, detestable, awful
Term
Exigent
Definition
urgent, critical
Term
Expiate
Definition
to make amends
Term
expunge
Definition
to obliterate, eradicate
Term
extant
Definition
existing ,not destroyed
Term
extol
Definition
praise, revere
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