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SAT VOCAB
Must study !!!!
82
English
12th Grade
10/26/2012

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Term
Abbreviate
Definition
to shorten 
Term
abstinence
Definition

 

The fact or practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something.
Term
Adulation
Definition
Obsequious flattery; excessive admiration or praise.
Term
Adversity
Definition
Difficulties; misfortune.
Term
Aesthetic
Definition

 

Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.

 
Term
Amicable
Definition
(of relations between people) Having a spirit of friendliness; without serious disagreement or rancor. KIND
Term
Anachronistic
Definition
chronologically misplaced
Term
Anecdote
Definition
A short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.
Term
Anonymous
Definition
ot identified by name; of unknown name
Term
Antagonist
Definition
 person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something; an adversary.
Term
Arid
Definition

Having little or no rain; too dry or barren to support vegetation

Term
Assiduous
Definition
Constant in application or attention; diligent
Term
Asylum
Definition
Sancturary
Term
benevolent
Definition

Well meaning and kindly.

(of an organization) Serving a charitable rather than a profit-making purpose.

Term
Camaraderie
Definition

Mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together

Term
censure
Definition

Express severe disapproval of

criticize - condemn - blame - denounce - decry

Term
Circuitous
Definition
 Longer than the most direct way
Term
collaborate
Definition
Work jointly on an activity, esp. to produce or create something
Term
compassion
Definition
Sympathetic pity and concern for the sufferings or misfortunes of others: 
Term
condescending
Definition

Acting in a way that betrays a feeling of patronizing superiority.

(of an action) Demonstrating such an attitude.

Term
conditional
Definition
Subject to one or more conditions or requirements being met; made or granted on certain terms.
Term
deleterious
Definition
Causing harm or damage
Term
digression
Definition
a message that departs from the main subject.
Term
demagogue
Definition
A political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular desires and prejudices rather than by using rational argument
Term
diligent
Definition

Having or showing care and conscientiousness in one's work or duties.

 
Term
discredit
Definition
Harm the good reputation of
Term
disdain
Definition

The feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one's consideration or respect; contempt.

SCORN

Term
emulate
Definition
Imitate
Term
enervating
Definition
Causing one to feel drained of energy or vitality
Term
ephemeral
Definition
Lasting for a very short time
Term
evanescent
Definition
Soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence; quickly fading or disappearing.
Term
exasperation
Definition
aggravation: an exasperated feeling of annoyance
Term
exemplary
Definition
Serving as a desirable model; representing the best of its kind.
Term
extenuating
Definition
Make (guilt or an offense) seem less serious or more forgivable.
Term
florid
Definition
Having a red or flushed complexion
Term
fortuious
Definition

 

Happening by accident or chance rather than design.

Happening by a lucky chance; fortunate

Term
frugal
Definition

Sparing or economical with regard to money or food.

Simple and plain and costing little: "a frugal meal".

 
Term
hackneyed
Definition
Lacking significance through having been overused
Term
haughty
Definition
Arrogantly superior and disdainful
Term
hedonist
Definition
someone motivated by desires for sensual pleasures.
Term
impetuous
Definition
Acting or done quickly and without thought or care; impulsive
Term
impute
Definition
Represent; assign
Term
intrepid
Definition
Fearless; adventurous
Term
intuitive
Definition
Using or based on what one feels to be true even without conscious reasoning; instinctive.
Term
jubilation
Definition
A feeling of great happiness and triumph.
Term
mudane
Definition
lacking interest or excitement DULL
Term
nonchalant
Definition
Feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed
Term
opulent
Definition

Ostentatiously rich and luxurious or lavish.

Wealthy.

Term
astentatious
Definition
showy
Term
parched
Definition

 

Dried out with heat.

Extremely thirsty

Term
perfidious
Definition

Deceitful and untrustworthy.

 
Term
precocious
Definition
 Having developed certain abilities or proclivities at an earlier age than usual.
Term
pretentious
Definition
Attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed.
Term
procrastinate
Definition

 

Delay or postpone action; put off doing something.

Term
prosaic
Definition

Having the style or diction of prose; lacking poetic beauty.

Commonplace; unromantic.

Term
prudent
Definition
Acting with or showing care and thought for the future.
Term
querulous
Definition
Complaining in a petulant or whining manner
Term
rancorous
Definition
Bitter, long-lasting resentment; deep-seated ill will
Term
reclusive
Definition
Avoiding the company of other people; 
Term
reconciliation
Definition
To reestablish a close relationship between.
Term
renovation
Definition
the act of improving by renewing and restoring
Term
resilient
Definition
 Able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.
Term
restrained
Definition
Characterized by reserve or moderation; unemotional or dispassionate.
Term
reverance
Definition
Deep respect for
Term
sagacity
Definition

 

wisdom

Term
scrutinize
Definition

 

Examine or inspect closely and thoroughly

Term
spontaneity
Definition

 

the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint

Term
spurious
Definition
Not being what it purports to be; false or fake
Term
submissive
Definition
Meekly obedient or passive.
Term
substantiate
Definition

Provide evidence to support or prove the truth of.

 
Term
subtle
Definition
So delicate or precise as to be difficult to analyze or describe.
Term
superficial
Definition
Existing or occurring at or on the surface
Term
 superfluous
Definition

 

Unnecessary, esp. through being more than enough.

Term
suppress
Definition
Forcibly put an end to
Term
surreptitious
Definition
Kept secret, esp. because it would not be approved of
Term
tactful
Definition
having or showing a sense of what is fitting and considerate in dealing with others
Term
tenacious
Definition
Not readily letting go of, giving up, or separated from an object that one holds, a position, or a principle:
Term
transient
Definition

Lasting only for a short time; impermanent.

TEMPORARY
Term
venerable
Definition
Accorded a great deal of respect, esp. because of age, wisdom, or character
Term
vindicate
Definition

 

Clear (someone) of blame or suspicion.

Show or prove to be right, reasonable, or justified

Term
wary
Definition
Feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems
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