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SAT 6
flashcards
43
English
11th Grade
03/17/2013

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Cards

Term
Jettison (Verb)
Definition
Throw overboard
In order to enable the ship to ride safely through the storm, the captain had to jettison much of his cargo.
Term
Jingoist (Noun)
Definition
Extremely aggressive and militant patriot; warlike chauvinist
Always bellowing "America first!," the congressman was such a jingoist you could almost hear the sabers rattling as he marched down the halls.
Term
Jocose (Adjective)
Definition
Given to joking
The salesman was so jocose that many of his customers suggested that he become a "stand-up" comic.
Term
Jocular (Adjective)
Definition
Said or done in jest
Although Bill knew the boss hated jokes, he couldn't resist making one jocular remark.
Term
Jollity (Noun)
Definition
Gaiety; cheerfulness
The festive Christmas dinner was a merry one, and old and young alike joined in the general.
Term
Jovial (Adjective)
Definition
Good-natured; merry
A frown seemed out of place on his invariable jovial face.
Term
Jubilation (Noun)
Definition
Rejoicing
There was great jubilation when the armistice was announced.
Term
Judicious (Adjective)
Definition
Sound in judgment; wise
At a key moment in his life, he made a judicious investment that was the foundation of his later wealth.
Term
Junta (Noun)
Definition
Group of men joined in political intrigue; cabal
As soon as he learned of its existence, the dictator ordered the execution of all of the members of the junta.
Term
Jurisprudence (Noun)
Definition
Science of law
He was more a student of jurisprudence than a practitioner of the law.
Term
Kernel (Noun)
Definition
Central or vital part; whole seed
"Watson, buried within this tissue of lies there is a kernel of truth, when I find it, the mystery will be solved."
Term
Kindle (Verb)
Definition
Start a fire; inspire
One of the first things Ben leatned in the Boy Scouts was how to kindle a fire by rubbing two dry sticks together. Her teacher's praise for her poetry kindled a spark of hope inside Maya.
Term
Kindred (Adjective)
Definition
Related; belonging to the same family.
Tom Sawyer Huck Finn were kindred spirits, born mischief makers who were always up to some new tomfoolery.
Term
Kinetic (Adjective)
Definition
Producing motion
Designers of the electric automobile find that their greatest obstacle lies in the development of light and efficient storage batteries, the source of the kinetic energy needed to propel the vehicle.
Term
Kleptomaniac (Noun)
Definition
Person who a compulsive desire to steal
They discovered that the wealthy customer was a kleptomaniac when they caught her stealing some cheap trinkets.
Term
Knave (Noun)
Definition
Untrustworthy person; rogue; scoundrel
Any politician nicknamed Tricky Dick clearly has the reputation of a knave.
Term
Knotty (Adjective)
Definition
Intricate; difficult; tangled
What to Watson has been a knotty problem, to Sherlock Holmes was simplicity itself.
Term
Laborious (Adjective)
Definition
Demanding much work or care; tedious
In putting together his dictionary of the English language, Doctor Johnson undertook a laborious task.
Term
Labyrinth (Noun)
Definition
Maze
Hiding from Indian Joe, Tom and Becky soon lost themselves in the labyrinth of secret underground caves.
Term
Laceration (Noun)
Definition
Torn, ragged wound
The stock car driver needed stitches to close up the lacerations he received in the car crash.
Term
Lachrymose (Adjective)
Definition
Producing tears
His voice has lachrymose quality more appropriate to a funeral than a class reunion.
Term
Lackadaisical (Adjective)
Definition
Lacking purpose or zest; halfhearted languid
Because Gatsby had his mind more on his love life than on his finances, he did a very lackadaisical job of managing his money.
Term
Lackluster (Adjective)
Definition
Dull
We were disappointed by the lackluster performance.
Term
Laconic (Adjective)
Definition
Brief and to the point. Many of the characters portrayed by Clint Eastwood are laconic types: strong men of few words.
Term
Laggard (Adjective)
Definition
Slow; sluggish
The sailor had been taught not to be laggard in carrying out orders.
Term
Lament (Verb)
Definition
Grieve; express sorrow
Even advocates of the war lamented the loss of so many lives in combat.
Term
Lampoon (Verb)
Definition
Ridicule
This article lampoons the pretensions of some movie moguls.
Term
Languid (Adjective)
Definition
Weary; sluggish; listless
Her siege of illness left her languid and pallid.
Term
Languish (Verb)
Definition
Lose animation; lose strength
Left at Miss Michin's school for girls while her father went off to war Sarah Crewe refused to languish; instead, she his her grief and actively befriended her less fortunate classmates.
Term
Ced, Cess
Definition
To yield, to go
Recede - go back withdraw
Antecedent - That which goes before
Process - go forward
Term
Celer
Definition
Swift
Celerity - swiftness
Decelerate - reduce swiftness
Accelerate - increase swiftness
Term
Cent
Definition
one hundred
Century - one hundred years
Centennial - hundredth anniversary
Centipede - many-footed, wingless animal
Term
Chron
Definition
Time
Chronology - timetable of events
Anachronism - a thing out of time sequence
Chronicle - register events in order of time
Term
Cid, Cis
Definition
To cut, to kill
Incision - a cut
Homicide - killing of a man
Fratricide - killing of a brother
Term
Cit, citat
Definition
To call, to start
Incite - stir up, start up
excite - stir up
Recitation - a recalling aloud
Term
Civi
Definition
Citizen
Civilization - society of citizens, culture
Civilian - member of community
Civil - Courteous
Term
Calm, clamat
Definition
To cry out
Clamorous - loud
Declamation - speech
Acclamation - shouted approval
Term
Claud, claus, clos, clud
Definition
To close
Claustrophobia - fear of close places
Enclose - close in
Conclude - finish
Term
Cognosc, cognit
Definition
Agnostic - lacking knowledge, skeptical
Incognito - traveling under assumed
name
Cognition - Knowledge
Term
Compl
Definition
to fill
Complete - filled out
Complement - that which completes something
Comply - fulfill
Term
Cord
Definition
Heart
Accord - agreement (from the heart)
Cordial - friendly
discord - fulfill
Term
Corpor
Definition
Body
Incorporate- organize into a body
Corporeal - pertaining to the body, fleshly
Corpse - dead body
Term
Cred, credit
Definition
To believe
Incredulous - not believing
Credulity - gullibility
Credence - Belief
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