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Sanskrit Vocabulary -- Coulson Chapter 7
Sanskrit Vocabulary
91
Language - Other
Undergraduate 1
10/23/2018

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Term
atyanta
Definition
excessive, extreme
Term
atyāhitam (n.)
Definition
calamity
Term
adarśanam (n.)
Definition
lack of sight, not seeing
Term
avinayaḥ (m.)
Definition

lack of breeding

discourtesy

Term
astram (n.)
Definition
missile, weapon
Term
asthāne
Definition

not in place

inappropriate

Term
ābharaṇam (n.)
Definition
ornament
Term
āryaḥ (m.)
Definition
your honor, sir
Term
āharaṇam (n.)
Definition
(act of) fetching
Term
udvigna
Definition
distressed, anxious
Term
ṛtvij (m.)
Definition
priest
Term
auṣadham (n.)
Definition

medicine

(medicinal) herb

Term
kathā (f.)
Definition
story, talk
Term
kṣīra-vṛkṣaḥ (m.)
Definition
fig-tree
Term
kṣudra
Definition
mean, common, low
Term
gātram (n.)
Definition
limb, member
Term
ghātakaḥ (m.)
Definition
executioner
Term

cira

 

ciram

Definition

long (of time)

 

for a long time

Term
cūrṇam (n.)
Definition
powder
Term
chāyā (f.)
Definition
shade, shadow
Term
tātaḥ (m.)
Definition
(one's own) father
Term
tīram (n.)
Definition
bank, shore
Term
darbhaḥ (m.)
Definition
(sacrificial) grass
Term

dūra

 

dūre

Definition

far, distant

 

far away

Term
devī (f.)
Definition

goddess

queen, Your Highness

Term
nirvṛta
Definition
content, happy
Term
puruṣaḥ (m.)
Definition
man, person
Term
pūrva
Definition

previous, before

in front

east

ancient

Term
prakāraḥ
Definition

sort, kind

manner, way

Term
pratīkāraḥ (m.)
Definition
remedy
Term
prabhāvaḥ (m.)
Definition
power
Term
bhagavatī (f.)
Definition
Her Reverence, Her Ladyship
Term
bhayam (n.)
Definition
fear, danger
Term
bhavatī (f.)
Definition
you (polite form of address)
Term
madanaḥ (m.)
Definition
(sexual) love
Term
madanodyānam (n.)
Definition
park of love
Term
miśra
Definition
mixed
Term
yatnaḥ (m.)
Definition
effort
Term
yogacūrṇam (n.)
Definition
magic powder
Term
vaṇij (m.)
Definition

merchant, trader

businessman

Term
vatsala
Definition
affectionate, loving
Term
vadhya
Definition
condemned to death
Term
vibhāgaḥ (m.)
Definition
part, portion
Term
vivādaḥ (m.)
Definition
disagreement, dispute
Term
vṛkṣaḥ (m.)
Definition
tree
Term
vedanā (f.)
Definition
ache, pain
Term
vedī (f.)
Definition
sacrificial altar
Term
vaidyaḥ (m.)
Definition
doctor
Term

vyakta

 

vyaktam

Definition

clear, evident

 

clearly

Term
śarīram (n.)
Definition
body
Term
śiras (n.)
Definition
head
Term
saṃstaraṇam (n.)
Definition
(act of) strewing
Term
sakhī (f.)
Definition
(female) friend
Term
samidh (f.)
Definition
firewood
Term
sarasī (f.)
Definition
lake
Term
sahya
Definition

bearable, tolerable

capable, able

Term
suhṛd (m./f.)
Definition
friend
Term
saujanyam (n.)
Definition
kindness
Term
snehaḥ (m.)
Definition
affection, love
Term
sparśaḥ (m.)
Definition
(sense of) touch
Term
sva
Definition
one's own
Term
svāgatam
Definition
welcome
Term

anu-grah

 

anugṛhnāti

Definition
to favour
Term

apa-hṛ

 

apaharati

Definition
carry off
Term

ava-tṛ

 

avatarati

 

avatārayti

Definition

to descend

 

to remove, take down

Term

ā-śri

 

āśrayati/āśrayate

Definition
to resort to (+ acc.)
Term

upa-ram

 

uparamate

Definition

to cease

die

Term

upa-hṛ

 

upaharati

Definition
to offer
Term

*kath

 

kathayati

Definition
to tell, relate, say
Term

*kḷp

 

kalpate

 

kalpayati

Definition

to be suitable, be well arranged

 

to arrange, prepare

Term

*kṣud

 

kṣodati

kṣuṇṇa

Definition
to trample, tread
Term

*dhṛ

 

dharati

 

dhārayati

Definition

to hold

bear, carry

have, keep

 

to hold, carry, wear

Term

ni-yuj

 

niyuṅkte

Definition

to join to, bind to, yoke to

to engage (someone) upon (loc.)

Term

*pā

 

pibati

 

pāyayati

Definition

to drink

 

to make to drink

Term

prati-pāl

 

pratipālayati

Definition

to wait for

guard, protect

Term

prati-budh

 

pratibudhyate

 

pratibodhayati

Definition

to wake up

perceive, observe

 

to wake (somebody) up

 

 

Term

prati-i

 

pratyeti

 

pratyāyayati

Definition

to go towards, go to meet

admit, recognize

trust, believe

 

to make confident, convince

Term

pra-yuj

 

prayuṅkte

Definition

to join to, yoke to

to employ, use

Term

pra-sthā

 

pratiṣṭhati

Definition
to set out, depart
Term

pra-iṣ

 

preṣyati

 

preṣayati

Definition

to incite, impel, urge

invite, summon

 

send forth; hurl, fling

Term

*lajj

 

lajjate

 

lajjayati

Definition

to be embarrassed

 

to embarrass

Term

vi-krī

 

vikrīṇīte

Definition
to sell to (loc.)
Term

vi-cint

 

vicintayati

Definition
to consider, think of, reflect
Term

vi-dru

 

vidravati

 

vidrāvayati

Definition

to run away

 

to chase away, disperse

Term

vi-dhā

 

vidadhāti

Definition
to arrange, manage
Term

vi-yuj

 

viyuṅkte

Definition

to disjoin, detach

deprive of (+inst.)

Term

*vṛdh

 

vardhate

 

vardhayati

Definition

to grow

 

to make grow, increase

Term
aye
Definition
ah!
Term
tena hi
Definition
therefore
Term
tāvat
Definition

so much, so great, so long

meanwhile

now, just, well

indeed, truly

Term
yāvat
Definition

as great, as large, as long

as often, as much, as soon as

until

meanwhile

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